ate that you all ylogenetic tree wi ing an alternative phylogenetic tree of face species with different relationships. Your new phylogenetic tree must have derived characters on its branches, and the designated outgroup species must remain the outaroun

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
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Chapter32: Deuterostomes: Vertebrates And Their Closest Relatives
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ITD: The phylogenetic tree for vertebrates depicted below was constructed from sequence data for two rRNA...
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This diagram represents a hypothesized evolutionary phylogenetic tree involving five species, labeled SPECIES 1 through SPECIES 5. The diagram illustrates the branching patterns of evolution and the emergence of specific traits among these species. 

- **SPECIES 1**: Characterized by a round jaw, small neck, and angled brow. It is positioned at the top right of the diagram.
- **SPECIES 2**: Emerges from the main line early on, with the distinct trait of having "no tail."
- **SPECIES 3**: Develops "human ears" and is marked by its position further along the evolutionary line from SPECIES 2.
- **SPECIES 4**: Shares the "no tail" trait with SPECIES 2 but branches off separately.
- **SPECIES 5**: Has both "human ears" and "no tail," indicating a closer relation to SPECIES 3. 

Traits such as "small nose," "human ears," and "no tail" appear along the branches, indicating the order in which these characteristics evolved among the species. This tree emphasizes the concept of shared ancestry and divergence in evolutionary biology.
Transcribed Image Text:This diagram represents a hypothesized evolutionary phylogenetic tree involving five species, labeled SPECIES 1 through SPECIES 5. The diagram illustrates the branching patterns of evolution and the emergence of specific traits among these species. - **SPECIES 1**: Characterized by a round jaw, small neck, and angled brow. It is positioned at the top right of the diagram. - **SPECIES 2**: Emerges from the main line early on, with the distinct trait of having "no tail." - **SPECIES 3**: Develops "human ears" and is marked by its position further along the evolutionary line from SPECIES 2. - **SPECIES 4**: Shares the "no tail" trait with SPECIES 2 but branches off separately. - **SPECIES 5**: Has both "human ears" and "no tail," indicating a closer relation to SPECIES 3. Traits such as "small nose," "human ears," and "no tail" appear along the branches, indicating the order in which these characteristics evolved among the species. This tree emphasizes the concept of shared ancestry and divergence in evolutionary biology.
**Instruction for Students**

Demonstrate your attempt to create a phylogenetic tree with maximum parsimony by drawing an alternative phylogenetic tree of face species with different relationships. Ensure that your new phylogenetic tree has derived characters on its branches, and the designated outgroup species must remain the outgroup.

---

**Question 5: Homework**

Upload your alternative phylogenetic tree here. Your phylogenetic tree must have derived characters on its branches, and the original outgroup must remain the same.

**File Upload Section**

- Maximum file size: 50MB
- Accepted file types: PDF, JPG, JPEG, PNG

**Instructions for Submission**

Browse your computer or drag and drop the file here.

_Current Status: 0/20 File Limit_
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction for Students** Demonstrate your attempt to create a phylogenetic tree with maximum parsimony by drawing an alternative phylogenetic tree of face species with different relationships. Ensure that your new phylogenetic tree has derived characters on its branches, and the designated outgroup species must remain the outgroup. --- **Question 5: Homework** Upload your alternative phylogenetic tree here. Your phylogenetic tree must have derived characters on its branches, and the original outgroup must remain the same. **File Upload Section** - Maximum file size: 50MB - Accepted file types: PDF, JPG, JPEG, PNG **Instructions for Submission** Browse your computer or drag and drop the file here. _Current Status: 0/20 File Limit_
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