At α=0.05​, can you conclude that the new cereal lowers total blood cholesterol​ levels

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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A food manufacturer claims that eating its new cereal as part of a daily diet lowers total blood cholesterol levels. The table shows the total blood cholesterol levels​ (in milligrams per deciliter of​ blood) of seven patients before eating the cereal and after one year of eating the cereal as part of their diets. Use technology to test the mean difference. Assume the samples are random and​ dependent, and the population is normally distributed. At
α=0.05​,
can you conclude that the new cereal lowers total blood cholesterol​ levels?
Patient
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
 
Total Blood Cholesterol (Before)
215
225
235
240
255
260
225
 
Total Blood Cholesterol​ (After)
214
222
240
237
254
257
222
 
 
 
 
Let the blood cholesterol level before eating the cereal be population 1. Let the blood cholesterol level after eating the cereal be population 2. Identify the null and alternative​ hypotheses, where
μd=μ1−μ2.
Choose the correct answer below.
 
 
A.
H0​:
μd≥0
HA​:
μd<0
 
B.
H0​:
μd=0
HA​:
μd≠0
 
C.
H0​:
μd≤0
HA​:
μd>0
 
D.
H0​:
μd≠0
HA​:
μd=0
Calculate the standardized test statistic.
t=____
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
Calculate the​ P-value.
 
​P-value=_____
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
State the conclusion.
 
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