At a particular temperature, K,-100. If the temperature is 298 K, what is the value of K, for this reaction? H2(e) + Cl2e) --> 2HCI This problem doesn't necessarily require math work. x x, E E 12pt Paragraph 回 P fr B I U A - A
At a particular temperature, K,-100. If the temperature is 298 K, what is the value of K, for this reaction? H2(e) + Cl2e) --> 2HCI This problem doesn't necessarily require math work. x x, E E 12pt Paragraph 回 P fr B I U A - A
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Equilibrium Constants in Chemical Reactions
At a particular temperature, \( K_p = 100 \). If the temperature is 298 K, what is the value of \( K_c \) for this reaction?
\[ \text{H}_2 (g) + \text{Cl}_2 (g) \rightarrow 2\text{HCl} (g) \]
This problem doesn't necessarily require math work.
#### Explanation:
In the problem provided, the equilibrium constant for the reaction written in the form of partial pressures (\( K_p \)) is given as 100 at a certain temperature. The goal is to determine the equilibrium constant in terms of concentrations (\( K_c \)) at the specified temperature of 298 K.
The reaction given is:
\[ \text{H}_2 (g) + \text{Cl}_2 (g) \rightarrow 2\text{HCl} (g) \]
Note: This problem may not require actual calculations, depending on the context provided in the educational material. We are often able to interrelate \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) through the equation:
\[ K_p = K_c(RT)^{\Delta n} \]
where:
- \( K_p \) is the equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure,
- \( K_c \) is the equilibrium constant in terms of concentration,
- \( R \) is the universal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol)),
- \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin,
- \( \Delta n \) is the change in the number of moles of gas (moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants).
In this case:
- \( \Delta n = 2 - (1 + 1) = 0 \)
When \( \Delta n \) equals zero:
\[ K_p = K_c \]
This implies that \( K_p \) is equal to \( K_c \) at the given temperature of 298 K, since \( (RT)^0 = 1 \).
Therefore:
\[ K_c = K_p = 100 \]
There are no graphs or diagrams included that need further explanation.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa948129d-0f95-4d62-b5fb-72551c83c8d3%2Ff4fe7c16-c6cc-4c00-8f09-9b4f174ee9b0%2Frv22vwn_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Equilibrium Constants in Chemical Reactions
At a particular temperature, \( K_p = 100 \). If the temperature is 298 K, what is the value of \( K_c \) for this reaction?
\[ \text{H}_2 (g) + \text{Cl}_2 (g) \rightarrow 2\text{HCl} (g) \]
This problem doesn't necessarily require math work.
#### Explanation:
In the problem provided, the equilibrium constant for the reaction written in the form of partial pressures (\( K_p \)) is given as 100 at a certain temperature. The goal is to determine the equilibrium constant in terms of concentrations (\( K_c \)) at the specified temperature of 298 K.
The reaction given is:
\[ \text{H}_2 (g) + \text{Cl}_2 (g) \rightarrow 2\text{HCl} (g) \]
Note: This problem may not require actual calculations, depending on the context provided in the educational material. We are often able to interrelate \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) through the equation:
\[ K_p = K_c(RT)^{\Delta n} \]
where:
- \( K_p \) is the equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure,
- \( K_c \) is the equilibrium constant in terms of concentration,
- \( R \) is the universal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol)),
- \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin,
- \( \Delta n \) is the change in the number of moles of gas (moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants).
In this case:
- \( \Delta n = 2 - (1 + 1) = 0 \)
When \( \Delta n \) equals zero:
\[ K_p = K_c \]
This implies that \( K_p \) is equal to \( K_c \) at the given temperature of 298 K, since \( (RT)^0 = 1 \).
Therefore:
\[ K_c = K_p = 100 \]
There are no graphs or diagrams included that need further explanation.
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