At a certain depth in an incompressible liquid, the absolute pressure is p. At twice this depth, will the absolute pressure be equal to 2p, greater than 2p, or less than 2p? Justify your answer.
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At a certain depth in an incompressible liquid, the absolute pressure
is p. At twice this depth, will the absolute pressure be equal to 2p,
greater than 2p, or less than 2p? Justify your answer.

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- Suppose you measure a standing person’s blood pressure by placing the cuff on his leg 0.495 m below the heart. For this problem, assume that there is no loss of pressure due to resistance in the circulatory system (a reasonable assumption, since major arteries are large). The density of blood is 1.05 × 103 kg/m3. Calculate the systolic pressure you would observe, in units of mm Hg, if the pressure at the heart was 120 over 80 mm Hg. Note that the to (and greater) number is systolic pressure. Ps? Calculate the diastolic pressure you would observe, in unites of mm Hg, if the pressure at heart was 120 overc80cmm Hg. Note that the bottom (smaller) number is the diastolic pressure.Pd?Figure (13.16) shows a liquid of density 1200 kg/m flowing steadily in a tube of varying cross-section. The cross-section at a point A is 1-0 cm and that at B is 20 mm', the points A and B are in the same horizontal plane. The speed of the liquid at A is 10 cm/s. Calculate the difference in pressures at A and B. A. B Figure 13.16(Figure 1) shows a section of a long tube that narrows near its open end to a diameter of 2.0 mmmm . Water at 20∘C∘C flows out of the open end at 0.030 L/sL/s. What is the gauge pressure at point P, where the diameter is 4.0 mmmm ? The viscosity of water is 1.0×10−3Pa⋅s1.0×10−3Pa⋅s. Express your answer in pascals.
- Suppose you measure a standing person’s blood pressure by placing the cuff on his leg 0.525 m below the heart. For this problem, assume that there is no loss of pressure due to resistance in the circulatory system (a reasonable assumption, since major arteries are large). The density of blood is 1.05×103 kg/m3 a. Calculate the systolic pressure you would observe, in units of mm Hgmm Hg, if the pressure at the heart was 120 over 80 mm Hg. Note that the top (and greater) number is the systolic pressure. b. Calculate the diastolic pressure you would observe, in units of mm Hgmm Hg, if the pressure at the heart was 120 over 80 mm Hg. Note that the bottom (smaller) number is the diastolic pressure.When you hold your hands at your sides, you may have noticed that the veins sometimes bulge—the height difference between your heart and your hands produces increased pressure in the veins. The same thing happens in the arteries. Estimate the distance that your hands are below your heart. If the average arterial pressure at your heart is a typical 100 mm Hg, what is the average arterial pressure in your hands when they are held at your side?