at 31 December 2021 and 2020 before answering the following questions:   Is the company in good financial health? Motivate your answer by referring to at least SIX(6) items on the statement. Ratios are not required.                                                               Calculate the ratios (expressed to two decimal places) that would reflect the following: A measure of the company’s ability to settle its short-term ob

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
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Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter12: Fainancial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 92PSA: A Preparation of Ratios Refer to the financial statements for Burch Industries in Problem 12-89A and...
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REQUIRED

Study the Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2021 and 2020 before answering the following questions:

  •  
  • Is the company in good financial health? Motivate your answer by referring to at least SIX(6) items on the statement. Ratios are not required.                                                              
  • Calculate the ratios (expressed to two decimal places) that would reflect the following:
    • A measure of the company’s ability to settle its short-term obligations within twelve
    • A measure of the amount of total assets that are financed by creditors instead of investors

INFORMATION

Lomax Ltd commenced operations at the start of 2020 manufacturing only standard-sized bricks for the building industry. It’s financial position at the end of 2020 and 2021 is evident in the statements provided below:

INFORMATION

Lomax Ltd commenced operations at the start of 2020 manufacturing only standard-sized bricks for the building industry. It’s financial position at the end of 2020 and 2021 is evident in the statements provided below:

LOMAX LTD

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER:

 

2021

2020

 

R

R

ASSETS

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

Property, plant and equipment (Cost)

?

?

Accumulated depreciation

(500 000)

(365 000)

Carrying value

?

?

Investments

2 700 000

3 150 000

Current assets

 

 

Inventories

193 500

29 000

 

Accounts receivable

1 300 000

1 100 000

Cash

235 000

194 500

 

6 500 000

6 680 000

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

Equity

 

 

Share capital

745 000

630 000

Retained earnings

2 380 000

4 450 000

Shareholders’ equity

3 125 000

5 080 000

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Long-term loan

2 580 000

880 000

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

95 000

120 000

Other current liabilities

700 000

600 000

 

6 500 000

6 680 000

 
   

 

 

Note

  1. There was no significant change in the sales figures over the two-year
  2. R240 000 of the long-term loan is expected to be repaid during
  3.  
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