Assume the perpetual inventory system is used. Required: 1. Compute gross profit for the month of January for Laker Company for the four inventory methods. 2. Which method yields the highest gross profit? 3. Does gross profit using weighted average fall between that using FIFO and LIFO? 4. If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest gross profit?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Required Information for Exercises 3-7 (Algo)

**Overview:**
The following data pertains to inventory management and sales for Laker Company's only product during January. We will explore various methods for determining the gross profit and analyze which method yields the highest profit.

**Inventory and Sales Data:**
```
Date       | Activities          | Units Acquired at Cost    | Units Sold at Retail
-----------|---------------------|---------------------------|---------------------
January 1  | Beginning inventory | 180 units @ $10.50 = $1,890 |                   
January 10 | Sales               |                          | 140 units @ $19.50 
January 20 | Purchase            | 110 units @ $9.50  = $1,045 |                 
January 25 | Sales               |                          | 130 units @ $19.50 
January 30 | Purchase            | 270 units @ $9.00  = $2,430 |                 
           | Totals              | 560 units              $5,365 | 270 units       
```

**Ending Inventory:**
- 270 units consist of:
  - 5 units from January 20 purchase
  - 15 units from beginning inventory

### Exercise 6-5 (Algo) Perpetual: Gross Profit Effects of Inventory Methods LO A1

**Scenario:**
Assume the perpetual inventory system is used.

**Tasks:**
1. Calculate the gross profit for January using four inventory methods:
   - Specific Identification
   - Weighted Average
   - FIFO (First In, First Out)
   - LIFO (Last In, First Out)
2. Identify which method yields the highest gross profit.
3. Analyze if the gross profit using the weighted average method falls between that using FIFO and LIFO.
4. Determine which method would yield the highest gross profit if costs were rising rather than falling.

### Instructions:

**Enter Answers in Tabs Below:**

- Tab 1 (Req 1): 
  - Compute gross profit for the four inventory methods.
  - Note: Round cost per unit to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar.

- Tab 2 to 4 (Req 2 to 4): 
  - Provide answers to the remaining questions based on your calculations.

---

#### Table for Reference:

```
| LAKER COMPANY                    |
| For Month Ended January 31       |
------------------------------------
|                  | Specific  | Weighted |
Transcribed Image Text:### Required Information for Exercises 3-7 (Algo) **Overview:** The following data pertains to inventory management and sales for Laker Company's only product during January. We will explore various methods for determining the gross profit and analyze which method yields the highest profit. **Inventory and Sales Data:** ``` Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail -----------|---------------------|---------------------------|--------------------- January 1 | Beginning inventory | 180 units @ $10.50 = $1,890 | January 10 | Sales | | 140 units @ $19.50 January 20 | Purchase | 110 units @ $9.50 = $1,045 | January 25 | Sales | | 130 units @ $19.50 January 30 | Purchase | 270 units @ $9.00 = $2,430 | | Totals | 560 units $5,365 | 270 units ``` **Ending Inventory:** - 270 units consist of: - 5 units from January 20 purchase - 15 units from beginning inventory ### Exercise 6-5 (Algo) Perpetual: Gross Profit Effects of Inventory Methods LO A1 **Scenario:** Assume the perpetual inventory system is used. **Tasks:** 1. Calculate the gross profit for January using four inventory methods: - Specific Identification - Weighted Average - FIFO (First In, First Out) - LIFO (Last In, First Out) 2. Identify which method yields the highest gross profit. 3. Analyze if the gross profit using the weighted average method falls between that using FIFO and LIFO. 4. Determine which method would yield the highest gross profit if costs were rising rather than falling. ### Instructions: **Enter Answers in Tabs Below:** - Tab 1 (Req 1): - Compute gross profit for the four inventory methods. - Note: Round cost per unit to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar. - Tab 2 to 4 (Req 2 to 4): - Provide answers to the remaining questions based on your calculations. --- #### Table for Reference: ``` | LAKER COMPANY | | For Month Ended January 31 | ------------------------------------ | | Specific | Weighted |
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