Part One: Explanation 1. If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost and the price level is decreasing, which of the three methods of costing-FIFO, LIFO, or average cost-will yield (a) the highest inventory cost, (b) the lowest inventory cost, (c) the highest gross profit, and (d) the lowest gross profit? Show using example? 2. The inventory at the end of the year was understated by $12,750. (a) Did the error cause an overstatement or an understatement of the gross profit for the year? (b) Which items on the balance sheet at the end of the year were overstated or understated as a result of the error? Show it numerically? If ending inventory is misstated it ull affect in the owners' equity of the 3

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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which of the three methods of costing-FIFO, LIFO, or average cost-will yield (a)
cause an overstatement or an understatement of the gross profit for the year? (b)
the highest inventory cost, (b) the lowest inventory cost, (c) the highest gross profit,
2. The inventory at the end of the year was understated by $12,750. (a) Did the error
Which items on the balance sheet at the end of the year were overstated or understated
Part One: Explanation
and (d) the lowest gross profit? Show using example?
as a result of the error? Show it numerically?
3. If ending inventory is misstated, it will not have an effect in the owners' equity of the
following period. Why?
4. In periods of declining prices, which costing method are not preferable income tax
purposes? Why?
5. Under what situation is the production method of depreciation appropriate? State and
describe the drawback of the production method of depreciation?
6. Write the required data for preparing employee payroll?
Transcribed Image Text:which of the three methods of costing-FIFO, LIFO, or average cost-will yield (a) cause an overstatement or an understatement of the gross profit for the year? (b) the highest inventory cost, (b) the lowest inventory cost, (c) the highest gross profit, 2. The inventory at the end of the year was understated by $12,750. (a) Did the error Which items on the balance sheet at the end of the year were overstated or understated Part One: Explanation and (d) the lowest gross profit? Show using example? as a result of the error? Show it numerically? 3. If ending inventory is misstated, it will not have an effect in the owners' equity of the following period. Why? 4. In periods of declining prices, which costing method are not preferable income tax purposes? Why? 5. Under what situation is the production method of depreciation appropriate? State and describe the drawback of the production method of depreciation? 6. Write the required data for preparing employee payroll?
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