Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Social Science
History
Answer the following questions by highlighting in the text! 1. Why was the Act put in place? 2. How many years do you have to live on the land? 3. What was the registration fee? 4. How much did the claimant have to pay the government? 5. How many acres was claimed? What were the requirements for the Homestead Act?

Answer the following questions by highlighting in the text! 1. Why was the Act put in place? 2. How many years do you have to live on the land? 3. What was the registration fee? 4. How much did the claimant have to pay the government? 5. How many acres was claimed? What were the requirements for the Homestead Act?

icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Read article below and highlight the answers
Section 2 The person applying for the benefit of this act must swear that he or she is the head of a family. Or they must be 21 years or more of age, or must have served in the Army or Navy of the United States. They must also swear that they have never fought against the government of the United States or helped its enemies. Applicants must swear that the application is made for his or her exclusive use and benefit. The application must be used to actually settle and grow on the land, not to benefit some other person or business. The applicant must file this affidavit, or written promise, with the register or receiver. They must also pay 10 dollars. Then, he or she shall thereupon be permitted to enter the quantity of land specified. There are some exceptions. The land will be issued five years after the person applied. If after five years, the person making such entry, or if he has died, his widow, or if she has died, his heirs, will need to prove by two credible witnesses that he, she or they have resided upon or cultivated the same for the term of five years immediately after the time of the affidavit. Should this happen, that person will need to issue a written promise that no part of said land has been transferred to another person. If this happens, they will get the title to the land. It will be officially theirs. In case of the death of both father and mother, the right to the land and fee will belong to the infant or child they leave behind. The person in charge of the parents' estate may, at any time within two years after the death of the surviving parent, sell said land for the benefit of said children, but for no other purpose. At that point, the purchaser will get the title to the land. Answer the following questions by highlighting in the text! 1. Why was the Act put in place? 2. How many years do you have to live on the land? 3. What was the registration fee? 4. How much did the claimant have to pay the government? 5. How many acres was claimed?What were the requirements for the Homestead Act? no
Transcribed Image Text:Section 2 The person applying for the benefit of this act must swear that he or she is the head of a family. Or they must be 21 years or more of age, or must have served in the Army or Navy of the United States. They must also swear that they have never fought against the government of the United States or helped its enemies. Applicants must swear that the application is made for his or her exclusive use and benefit. The application must be used to actually settle and grow on the land, not to benefit some other person or business. The applicant must file this affidavit, or written promise, with the register or receiver. They must also pay 10 dollars. Then, he or she shall thereupon be permitted to enter the quantity of land specified. There are some exceptions. The land will be issued five years after the person applied. If after five years, the person making such entry, or if he has died, his widow, or if she has died, his heirs, will need to prove by two credible witnesses that he, she or they have resided upon or cultivated the same for the term of five years immediately after the time of the affidavit. Should this happen, that person will need to issue a written promise that no part of said land has been transferred to another person. If this happens, they will get the title to the land. It will be officially theirs. In case of the death of both father and mother, the right to the land and fee will belong to the infant or child they leave behind. The person in charge of the parents' estate may, at any time within two years after the death of the surviving parent, sell said land for the benefit of said children, but for no other purpose. At that point, the purchaser will get the title to the land. Answer the following questions by highlighting in the text! 1. Why was the Act put in place? 2. How many years do you have to live on the land? 3. What was the registration fee? 4. How much did the claimant have to pay the government? 5. How many acres was claimed?What were the requirements for the Homestead Act? no
Station Two: Homestead Act Directions: Read article below and highlight the answers. THEN on your U.S state map label Great plains and the great plain states. Primary Sources: The Homestead Act of 1862 By United States Congress, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.06.20 Homestead family outside of their home in Washington in 1906. Photo from: Albert Henry Barnes/Wikimedia Commons Introduction The Homestead Act was enacted during the Civil War in 1862 to encourage westward migration. It applied to any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never fought against the U.S. government. They could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land in the west. Claimants were required to "improve" the plot. They could do so by building a home and cultivating the land. After five years on the land, the original filer was entitled to the property, free and clear, except for a small registration fee of $18. The title could also be acquired after only a six-month residency and some small improvements. This was as long as the claimant paid the government $1.25 per acre. After the Civil War, Union soldiers who fought for the government could deduct the time they had served from the residency requirements. This act was included in the Republican party platform of 1860. However, support for the idea began decades earlier. Even before 1787, under the Articles of Confederation, the distribution of government lands generated much interest and discussion. Two hundred and seventy million acres, or 10 percent of the area of the United States, was claimed and settled under this act. The act was not a solution to poverty. Few laborers and farmers could afford to build a farm. The necessary tools, seed and livestock were expensive. In the end, most of those who purchased land came from areas quite close to their new homesteads. Many lowans moved to Nebraska, Minnesotans to South Dakota, and so on. Unfortunately, the act was unclearly written so as to invite fraud. Early modifications by Congress only intensified the problem. Most of the land went to speculators, cattlemen, miners, lumbermen and railroads. Of some 500 million acres dispersed by the General Land Office between 1862 and 1904, only 80 million acres went to homesteaders. Indeed, small farmers acquired more land under the Homestead Act in the 20th century than in the 19th. or any 192 Billo Homestead Act Of 1862: Section 1 Let the following be enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress. The law applies to any person who is the head of a family. It also applies to anyone who arrived at the age of 21 years and is a citizen of the United States, or who has filed his declaration of intention to become a citizen. Those who meet these requirements must have never fought against the United States government or given aid to its enemies. He shall from and after January 1, 1863, be entitled to enter one-quarter section or a less quantity of unused public lands. He may enter lands upon which said person may have filed a preemption claim. This is a claim to government land as personal property. Or, at the time the application is made, the land may be claimed at one dollar and 25 cents, or less, per acre, or 80 acres or less of such lands, at two dollars and 50 cents per acre. The land must be in conformity to the legal subdivisions of the public lands. Provided this, any person owning and residing on land may, under the provisions of this act, enter other land lying next to his or her said land. This shall not, with the land already owned and occupied, exceed 160 acres.
Transcribed Image Text:Station Two: Homestead Act Directions: Read article below and highlight the answers. THEN on your U.S state map label Great plains and the great plain states. Primary Sources: The Homestead Act of 1862 By United States Congress, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.06.20 Homestead family outside of their home in Washington in 1906. Photo from: Albert Henry Barnes/Wikimedia Commons Introduction The Homestead Act was enacted during the Civil War in 1862 to encourage westward migration. It applied to any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never fought against the U.S. government. They could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land in the west. Claimants were required to "improve" the plot. They could do so by building a home and cultivating the land. After five years on the land, the original filer was entitled to the property, free and clear, except for a small registration fee of $18. The title could also be acquired after only a six-month residency and some small improvements. This was as long as the claimant paid the government $1.25 per acre. After the Civil War, Union soldiers who fought for the government could deduct the time they had served from the residency requirements. This act was included in the Republican party platform of 1860. However, support for the idea began decades earlier. Even before 1787, under the Articles of Confederation, the distribution of government lands generated much interest and discussion. Two hundred and seventy million acres, or 10 percent of the area of the United States, was claimed and settled under this act. The act was not a solution to poverty. Few laborers and farmers could afford to build a farm. The necessary tools, seed and livestock were expensive. In the end, most of those who purchased land came from areas quite close to their new homesteads. Many lowans moved to Nebraska, Minnesotans to South Dakota, and so on. Unfortunately, the act was unclearly written so as to invite fraud. Early modifications by Congress only intensified the problem. Most of the land went to speculators, cattlemen, miners, lumbermen and railroads. Of some 500 million acres dispersed by the General Land Office between 1862 and 1904, only 80 million acres went to homesteaders. Indeed, small farmers acquired more land under the Homestead Act in the 20th century than in the 19th. or any 192 Billo Homestead Act Of 1862: Section 1 Let the following be enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress. The law applies to any person who is the head of a family. It also applies to anyone who arrived at the age of 21 years and is a citizen of the United States, or who has filed his declaration of intention to become a citizen. Those who meet these requirements must have never fought against the United States government or given aid to its enemies. He shall from and after January 1, 1863, be entitled to enter one-quarter section or a less quantity of unused public lands. He may enter lands upon which said person may have filed a preemption claim. This is a claim to government land as personal property. Or, at the time the application is made, the land may be claimed at one dollar and 25 cents, or less, per acre, or 80 acres or less of such lands, at two dollars and 50 cents per acre. The land must be in conformity to the legal subdivisions of the public lands. Provided this, any person owning and residing on land may, under the provisions of this act, enter other land lying next to his or her said land. This shall not, with the land already owned and occupied, exceed 160 acres.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 6 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer