analyze the paper and answer question 5
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analyze the paper and answer question 5

Transcribed Image Text:counters where sit-ins had not begun by Easter 1960 and how that percentage
The graph features two lines. The gray line shows the percentage of cities with
April 17.) The black line shows the percentage of cities with desegregated lunch
JANUARY 6, 2020. UPFRONTMAGAZINE.COM
desegregated lunch counters where sit-ins had begun by Easter 1960 and how
upfront
Nie erk Eim
Vinmburdy y
Name
GRAPH
The Power
of Protest
ClassXO
For use with "Sitting Down to Take a Stand" on p. 18 of the magating
DESEGREGATION OF LUNCH COUNTERS IN THE SOUTH, 1960-'61
unch counters used to be common
100%
in department stores and five-and-
dime stores across America. In the
South, prior to the civil rights movement,
these stores would usually allow African
KEY
Ciies with sitins by Easter 1960
Cities without sit-ins by Easter 1960
90%
B0%
70%
Americans to buy merchandise but not
60%
to sit at their lunch counters. On
S0%
February 1, 1960, four African American
40%
college students decided to challenge
segregation by staging a sit-in at a
30%
Woolworth's lunch counter in
20%
Greensboro, North Carolina. The protest
10%
quickly grew, and-without a lawsuit or a
Supreme Court ruling-Woolworth's
0%
May 1,
desegregated the lunch counter about
Aug 1,
"60
Μον 1.
*61
Nov 1,
Feb 1,
Aug 1,
"61
May 1,
1960
'61
"61
six months later. The Greensboro sit-ins
09.
DATE
inspired people in other cities across the
South to hold their own sit-ins. Analyze
the graph and answer the questions
below to gain a deeper understanding of
The graph features two lines. The gray line shows the percentage of cities ow
desegregated lunch counters where sit-ins had begun by Easter 1960 and ho
that percentage changed over the next 20 months. (In 1960, Easter we A l
the impact these protests had.
changed over the next 20 months.
ANALYZE THE GRAPH
5. What percentage
1. What percentage
2. What percentage
of cities without
3. What percentage
of cities with
4. What percentage
of cities with
of cities without
sit-ins had
of cities-with or
sit-ins had
sit-ins had
without sit-ins-
sit-ins had
desegregated
desegregated
lunch counters by
desegregated
lunch counters
had
desegregated
lunch counters
desegregated
lunch counters
by Dec. 19, 1961?
Aug. 16, 1960?
by Dec. 19, 1961?
lunch counters
by Aug. 16,
a O percent
ь 5 percent
c 18 percent
d 24 percent
a 36 percent
b 46 percent
c 51 percent
d 62 percent
on May 1, 1960?
1960?
a O percent
b 10 percent
c 35 percent
d 50 percent
a 7 percent
b 10 percent
c 18 percent
d 30 percent
a 4 percent
b 9 percent
c 36 percent
d 54 percent
6. Notice the huge uptick in the gray line from May 1, 1960, to August 16, 1960. Why might managers have decided
to desegregate their lunch counters over the summer? Think about when students return to school.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
7. What other factors may have played a role in how and when lunch counters desegregated?
JANUARY 6, 2020 • UPFRONTMAGAZINE.COM
MES PAST
PERCENTAGE OF CITIES WITH
DESEGREGATED LUNCH COUNTERS
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