Analyze a cigarette market that involves a negative externality generated by passive smoking. Supply and demand are estimated to be Qs = 2P – 80 Qd = 120 – P and the marginal social cost is given by MSC = 0.5Q + 60. Draw a carefully labeled diagram representing this market. If social cost is taken into account, what is the efficient level of cigarette production? Does the market mechanism generate an efficient outcome? If not, what is the size of the deadweight loss? Suppose the government wants to internalize the externality generated by passive smoking. Explain how they can achieve this goal.
Analyze a cigarette market that involves a negative externality generated by passive smoking. Supply and demand are estimated to be Qs = 2P – 80 Qd = 120 – P and the marginal social cost is given by MSC = 0.5Q + 60. Draw a carefully labeled diagram representing this market. If social cost is taken into account, what is the efficient level of cigarette production? Does the market mechanism generate an efficient outcome? If not, what is the size of the deadweight loss? Suppose the government wants to internalize the externality generated by passive smoking. Explain how they can achieve this goal.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
- Analyze a cigarette market that involves a negative externality generated by passive smoking. Supply and demand are estimated to be
Qs = 2P – 80
Qd = 120 – P
and the marginal
- Draw a carefully labeled diagram representing this market.
- If social cost is taken into account, what is the efficient level of cigarette production?
- Does the market mechanism generate an efficient outcome? If not, what is the size of the
deadweight loss ? - Suppose the government wants to internalize the externality generated by passive smoking. Explain how they can achieve this goal.
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