An organization published an article stating that in any one-year period, approximately 7.5 percent of adults in a country suffer from depression or a depressive illness. Suppose that in a survey of 100 people in a certain town, six of them suffered from depression or a depressive illness. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the true proportion of people in that town suffering from depression or a depressive illness is lower than the percent in the general adult population in the country. a) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) b) At a pre-conceived ? = 0.05, what are your following? Multiple Choice (i) Decision:

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12. An organization published an article stating that in any one-year period, approximately 7.5 percent of adults in a country suffer from depression or a depressive illness. Suppose that in a survey of 100 people in a certain town, six of them suffered from depression or a depressive illness. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the true proportion of people in that town suffering from depression or a depressive illness is lower than the percent in the general adult population in the country.

a) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

b) At a pre-conceived ? = 0.05, what are your following?

Multiple Choice
(i) Decision:
a. Do not reject the null hypothesis.
b. Do not reject the alternative hypothesis.    
c. Reject the null hypothesis
d. Reject the alternative hypothesis.

(ii) Reason for the decision:
a. p-value > ?
b. p-value > ?/2    
c. p-value = ?/2
d. p-value = ?
e. p-value < ?

(iii) Conclusion:
a. At the 5% level of significance, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of people in the town with depression or depressive illness is lower than 0.925.
b. At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of people in the town with depression or depressive illness is equal to 0.075.    
c. At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of people in the town with depression or depressive illness is higher than 0.075.
d. At the 5% level of significance, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of people in the town with depression or depressive illness is lower than 0.075.
e. At the 5% level of significance, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of people in the town with depression or depressive illness is higher than 0.925.
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