An old wooden tool is found with 20 percent of ¹4C when compared to fresh wood Estimate the age of the old tool.

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An old wooden tool is found with 20 percent of ¹4℃ when compared to fresh wood.
Estimate the age of the old tool.
Transcribed Image Text:An old wooden tool is found with 20 percent of ¹4℃ when compared to fresh wood. Estimate the age of the old tool.
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Concept and Principle:
  • Unstable nuclei will decay into stable ones. This process is called radioactive decay. This process can be used to calculate the age of organic compounds.

 

  • Radiocarbon dating is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon.

 

  • Radioactive decay is exponential in nature and can be written as,

N=N0e0.693(tt12)

Here N0 is the original number of radioactive nuclei present, t is the time, and t1/2 is the half-life of the radioactive sample. This is known as the exponential law of radioactive decay.

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