An oil tank, 20 m in diameter, is built over a site shown below. A specimen of clayin this site (20 mm thickness) double drained was to be tested in an oedometerapparatus, the time required to reach 60% degree of consolidation is 15 minutes.Estimate the differential settlement between the center and perimeter of the tankafter 1 year after building the tank.20 mOil Tank= 9.4 KN/mZo.W.IY = 18 KN/mKup.Y = 20 KN/mSandaatG= 27Clay%w = 20%Р, 3 120 КраC = 0.2 , C, = 0.04Rock3 m3m10 m

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Answered: An oil tank, 20 m in diameter, is built…

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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4. The construction of a 10m x 10m square water tank in a residential neighbourhood has been planned. As indicated in Figure below, a 6m thick soft clay layer was discovered between sand layers during site exploration. For laboratory studies, an undisturbed soil sample was obtained in the middle of the soft clay layer. The findings of the laboratory consolidation test are listed below. Pressure, o' (kN/m2) | 25 50 100 200 400 800 Void Ratio, e 1.28 1.26 1.22 1.14 1.05 0.95 i. Find the preconsolidation pressure (o'c), Virgin, and Laboratory Compression Index using the information above (Cc). Find the primary consolidation settlements that will occur at the water tank's centre due to compression of the soft clay layer ii. 10 m Load = 18,000 kN Ground Level 1 m Ground water level Dense Sand, y= 20 kN/m³ 2 m Soft Clay Kat = 16 kN/m³ ; eo= 1.38 Cc = graph? ; Cs =Cc; o' = graph? 6 m %3D %3! Very Dense Sand
Q₂/ From the result which obtained from consolidation test on a sample of clay soil at depth (3.5 m). Show if the soil is (N.C.C) or (O.C.C), if you know: (y sat = 18.82 kN/m³). Pressure Void ratio 0 0.903 25 0.865 50 0.843 100 0.795 200 0.730 400 0.651 800 0.555 1600 0.468 400 0.501 100 0.547 25 0.583 0 0.612
A clay layer 5 m thick has double drainage. It was consolidated under a load of 127.5 kN/m2. The load is increased to 197.5 kN/m2. The coefficient of volume compressibility is 5.79 x 10^-4 m2/Kn and value of k = 1.6 x 10^-8 m/min. If the test sample is 2 cm thick and attains 100% consolidation in 24 hours, what is the time in days taken for 100% consolidation in the actual layer? a. 62,500 b. 60,000 c. 65,000 d.67,500
Please solve fully and please make sure the answer to the second part is in time units of years. Thank you
It is known that a particular deposit of clay has the following shear strength parameters: c' = 15 kPa, o' = 23°; Cu = 10 kPa, cu = 13° A sample of this clay is consolidated in a triaxial cell to an all-round pressure (03) of 250 kPa. The sample is then sheared by increasing 0₁, keeping 3 constant and the drainage valve closed. What is: i) ₁ at failure? ii) Pore water pressure inside the sample at failure? iii) Final values of 0₁' and 03'? iv) Value at failure of Skempton's pore pressure coefficient A?
7.14 For a normally consolidated clay, the following values are given: Void ratio, e k (cm/sec) 0.95 0.2 x 10-6 0.91 x 10-6 1.6 Estimate k at a void ratio of 1.1. Use Eq. (7.38). Ⓒ Cengage Learning 2014
For a laboratory consolidation test on a clay specimen (drained on both sides), the followingresults were obtained. (7.5)Thickness of the clay layer = 25 mmP1= 100 kN/m2 e1= 0.81P2= 200 kN/m2 e2= 0.73Time for consolidation (t50) = 3.4 minDetermine the hydraulic conductivity of the clay for the loading range
A large oil storage tank 90 meters in diameter is to be constructed on the soil profile shown in the figure below. The average depth of the oil in the tank is 18 meters, and the specific gravity of the oil is 0.92. Consolidation test showed that the clay is normally consolidated with Ccε = 0.154, Crε = 0.0112, and σ'p = 260 kPa. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the tank. Neglect any settlements in the sand (ρd,sand = 1.71 Mg / m3). Perform this estimation by: a. Assuming conditions at the mid-depth of the clay are typical of the entire clay layer. b. Dividing the clay layer into four thinner layers with a thickness of 5 meters each, computing the settlement of each thin layer, and summing up using the included equation for sc. Assume that σ'p = σ'vo when σ'vo > σ'p. Hint: the load applied by the tank is given by qo = ϒoilhoil
Given the following: H1 = 1.5 m H2 = 3.0 m H3 = 2.0 m K1 = 0.001 cm/sec K2 = 0.032 cm/sec K3 = 0.000041 cm/sec 1. Find the effective average permeability of the deposit in the horizontal direction. (in cm/s) 2. Find the effective average permeability of the deposit in the vertical direction. (in cm/s) 3. What is the ratio of the equivalent hydraulic conductivity?

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