An irrigation canal trapezoidal in section is to convey 4 cum/sec and is to be constructed on a flat terrain. The longitudinal slope is 1 in 6400, the width of the bottom equals the depth and side slopes 4 horizontal to 3 vertical. Find the difference in cross sectional area if it is to be designed using a.) unlined earth canal, n = 0.024 b.) concrete lined canal, n = 0.012

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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An irrigation canal trapezoidal in section is to convey 4 cum/sec and is to be constructed on a flat terrain. The longitudinal slope is 1 in 6400, the width of the bottom equals the depth and side slopes 4 horizontal to 3 vertical. Find the difference in cross sectional area if it is to be designed using a.) unlined earth canal, n = 0.024 b.) concrete lined canal, n = 0.012
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