An insulated piston–cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated liquid water at a constant pressure of 175 kPa. Water is stirred by a paddle wheel while a current of 8 A flows for 45 min through a resistor placed in the water. If one-half of the liquid is evaporated during this constant-pressure process and the paddle-wheel work amounts to 400 kJ, determine the voltage of the source. Also, show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter4: The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 27P: An engine absorbs three times as much heat as it discharges. The work done by the engine per cycle...
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An insulated piston–cylinder device contains 5 L of
saturated liquid water at a constant pressure of 175 kPa. Water
is stirred by a paddle wheel while a current of 8 A flows for
45 min through a resistor placed in the water. If one-half of
the liquid is evaporated during this constant-pressure process
and the paddle-wheel work amounts to 400 kJ, determine the
voltage of the source. Also, show the process on a P-v diagram
with respect to saturation lines.

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