A(n) H с H-C-OH I HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH I CH₂OH Glucose H H-C-OH C=O HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH 1 CH₂OH Fructose reaction converts glucose to fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n)

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
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Chapter21: Enzymes And Vitamins
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21.44EP: Based on the graphical information in Problem 21-41 about enzymes A and B indicate whether the...
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A(n)
A(n)
H-C-OH
HO-C-H
H-C-OH
H-C-OH
T
CH₂OH
OH
I
Glucose
OH OH
|
CH₂-C-CH₂
H
Glycerol
H
H-C-OH
C=O
HO-C-H
H-C-OH
H-C-OH
|
CH₂OH
Fructose
reaction converts glucose to fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n)
OH OH OPO²-
CH₂-C-CH₂
H
Glycerol 3-phosphate
reaction converts glycerol to glycerol 3-phosphate. This reaction requires
Transcribed Image Text:A(n) A(n) H-C-OH HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH T CH₂OH OH I Glucose OH OH | CH₂-C-CH₂ H Glycerol H H-C-OH C=O HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH | CH₂OH Fructose reaction converts glucose to fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n) OH OH OPO²- CH₂-C-CH₂ H Glycerol 3-phosphate reaction converts glycerol to glycerol 3-phosphate. This reaction requires
For each pair of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis, isomerization, group transfer, or
internal rearrangement) required to convert the first molecule to the second. In each case, indicate the general type of enzyme
and cofactor(s) or reactants required, and any other products that would result.
A(n)
A(n)
R-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-C-S-COA
Palmitoyl-CoA
R-CH₂-CH=CH-C-S-COA
COO-
CH₂
H₂N-C-H
CH,
CH
trans-A2-Enoyl-CoA
||
O
CH₂
L-Leucine
||
O
reaction converts palmitoyl-CoA to trans-A2-enoyl-CoA. This reaction requires
and also produces
COO-
H—C-NH;
CH,
CH
CH₂ CH₂
D-Leucine
reaction converts L-leucine to D-leucine. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n)
Transcribed Image Text:For each pair of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis, isomerization, group transfer, or internal rearrangement) required to convert the first molecule to the second. In each case, indicate the general type of enzyme and cofactor(s) or reactants required, and any other products that would result. A(n) A(n) R-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-C-S-COA Palmitoyl-CoA R-CH₂-CH=CH-C-S-COA COO- CH₂ H₂N-C-H CH, CH trans-A2-Enoyl-CoA || O CH₂ L-Leucine || O reaction converts palmitoyl-CoA to trans-A2-enoyl-CoA. This reaction requires and also produces COO- H—C-NH; CH, CH CH₂ CH₂ D-Leucine reaction converts L-leucine to D-leucine. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n)
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