An experiment tested the hypothesis that exposure to pesticides decreases immune function in tadpoles.  The researchers raised tadpoles in groups, in containers of the same size in a room with consistent temperature and lighting.  They exposed some tadpoles to no pesticides, some to low pesticide levels, and some to high pesticide levels, and then measured the density of white blood cells (immune cells) in the tadpoles.  Part a: The researchers used a(n) ______________ experiment to show the effects of pesticides on tadpoles. Group of answer choices A. natural history B. laboratory C. field D. quantitative model E. observational   part b:   What is the dependent variable in this experiment? Group of answer choices A. consistent temperature B. density of white blood cells C. level of pesticides D. intensity of lighting E. number of tadpoles   part c: The negative control treatment in the experiment was the: Group of answer choices A. tadpole group receiving no pesticides. B. tadpole group receiving high pesticide levels. C. size of the containers. D. density of white blood cells. E. conditions of the laboratory.   part d:   The function of the “no pesticide” treatment in this experiment is to: A. standardize the conditions of the experiment across treatment groups. B. show the positive effects of pesticides on tadpole immune function. C. elucidate how pesticides are harmful for all animals. D. increase the sample size in the experiment. E. show if a decrease in white blood cell density could be caused by a factor other than pesticides.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question

An experiment tested the hypothesis that exposure to pesticides decreases immune function in tadpoles.  The researchers raised tadpoles in groups, in containers of the same size in a room with consistent temperature and lighting.  They exposed some tadpoles to no pesticides, some to low pesticide levels, and some to high pesticide levels, and then measured the density of white blood cells (immune cells) in the tadpoles. 

Part a:

The researchers used a(n) ______________ experiment to show the effects of pesticides on tadpoles.
Group of answer choices
A. natural history
B. laboratory
C. field
D. quantitative model
E. observational
 
part b:
 
What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
Group of answer choices
A. consistent temperature
B. density of white blood cells
C. level of pesticides
D. intensity of lighting
E. number of tadpoles
 
part c:
The negative control treatment in the experiment was the:
Group of answer choices
A. tadpole group receiving no pesticides.
B. tadpole group receiving high pesticide levels.
C. size of the containers.
D. density of white blood cells.
E. conditions of the laboratory.
 
part d:
 
The function of the “no pesticide” treatment in this experiment is to:

A. standardize the conditions of the experiment across treatment groups.
B. show the positive effects of pesticides on tadpole immune function.
C. elucidate how pesticides are harmful for all animals.
D. increase the sample size in the experiment.
E. show if a decrease in white blood cell density could be caused by a factor other than pesticides.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Immune response
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education