An environmental epidemiologist has designed an experiment to test whether the claims of a chemical company that states that two of the company's new chemical compounds have no harmful effect on humans nor living being is true. For this, the epidemiologist takes 12 male rats, divides them into 3 groups of 4, and puts them in 3 chambers: one where no chemical was added to the air, and 2 chambers where 2 different chemical compounds are dissolved in the air, one per chamber, at a low concentration for 24 hours a day for multiple days. After 15 days, the epidemiologist measures blood pressure in the rats. She is interested in assessing whether being exposed to the chemical compounds changes blood pressure in the rats. The table below provides the data and summary statistics. Observation 2 3 s? j=1 No chemical 107.7 Chemical 1 122.3 Chemical 2 107.3 108.5 105.9 113.7 117.5 107.4 46099.6 1.2 126.9 125.0 122.0 59613.6 34.0 102.2 116.8 111.2 111.9 50258.8 50.0 ỹ. =113.8; SST=703.3 and SSE=255.5. (a) State the null and the alternative hypothesis that the epidemiologist wants to assess. Write at least the null hypothesis in mathematical form. (b) What are the assumptions that have to be satisfied in order to use ANOVA? Do you believe they can hold here? The epidemiologist wants to use ANOVA to analyze the data she has collected. (c) Calculate SST..

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
An environmental epidemiologist has designed an experiment to test whether the claims of a
chemical company that states that two of the company's new chemical compounds have no
harmful effect on humans nor living being is true. For this, the epidemiologist takes 12 male
rats, divides them into 3 groups of 4, and puts them in 3 chambers: one where no chemical was
added to the air, and 2 chambers where 2 different chemical compounds are dissolved in the
air, one per chamber, at a low concentration for 24 hours a day for multiple days. After 15 days,
the epidemiologist measures blood pressure in the rats. She is interested in assessing whether
being exposed to the chemical compounds changes blood pressure in the rats. The table below
provides the data and summary statistics.
Observation
1
2
3
4
No chemical 107.7
Chemical 1
Chemical 2
107.3
108.5
105.9
107.4
46099.6
1.2
122.3
102.2
126.9
125.0
113.7
117.5
122.0
59613.6
34.0
116.8
111.2
111.9
50258.8
50.0
ỹ. =113.8; SST=703.3 and SSE=255.5.
(a)
State the null and the alternative hypothesis that the epidemiologist wants to
assess. Write at least the null hypothesis in mathematical form.
(b)
What are the assumptions that have to be satisfied in order to use ANOVA? Do you
believe they can hold here?
The epidemiologist wants to use ANOVA to analyze the data she has collected.
(c)
Calculate SSTR.
Transcribed Image Text:An environmental epidemiologist has designed an experiment to test whether the claims of a chemical company that states that two of the company's new chemical compounds have no harmful effect on humans nor living being is true. For this, the epidemiologist takes 12 male rats, divides them into 3 groups of 4, and puts them in 3 chambers: one where no chemical was added to the air, and 2 chambers where 2 different chemical compounds are dissolved in the air, one per chamber, at a low concentration for 24 hours a day for multiple days. After 15 days, the epidemiologist measures blood pressure in the rats. She is interested in assessing whether being exposed to the chemical compounds changes blood pressure in the rats. The table below provides the data and summary statistics. Observation 1 2 3 4 No chemical 107.7 Chemical 1 Chemical 2 107.3 108.5 105.9 107.4 46099.6 1.2 122.3 102.2 126.9 125.0 113.7 117.5 122.0 59613.6 34.0 116.8 111.2 111.9 50258.8 50.0 ỹ. =113.8; SST=703.3 and SSE=255.5. (a) State the null and the alternative hypothesis that the epidemiologist wants to assess. Write at least the null hypothesis in mathematical form. (b) What are the assumptions that have to be satisfied in order to use ANOVA? Do you believe they can hold here? The epidemiologist wants to use ANOVA to analyze the data she has collected. (c) Calculate SSTR.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 9 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Discrete Probability Distributions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman