An article reports an investigation into the toxicity of bilirubin on several cell lines. Ten sets of human liver cells and 10 sets of mousefibroblast cells were placed into solutions of bilirubin in albumin with a 1.4 bilirubin/albumin molar ratio for 24 hours. In the 10 sets ofhuman liver cells, the average percentage of cells surviving was 53.9 with a standard deviation of 10.7. In the 10 sets of mousefibroblast cells, the average percentage of cells surviving was 73.1 with a standard deviation of 9.1. Let µx represent the populationmean for the mouse cells and let uy represent the population mean for the human cells. Find a 98% confidence interval for thedifference ux - Hy . Round down the degrees of freedom to the nearest integer and round the answers to three decimal places.The 98% confidence interval is

Answered: An article reports an investigation…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A researcher claims that the stomachs of blue crabs from Location A contain more fish than the stomachs of blue crabs from Location B. The stomach contents of a sample of 16 blue crabs from Location A contain a mean of 192 milligrams of fish and a standard deviation of 37 milligrams. The stomach contents of a sample of 11 blue crabs from Location B contain a mean of 189 milligrams of fish and a standard deviation of 45 milligrams. At α=0.01, can you support the researcher's claim? Assume the population variances are equal. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 64 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.4 and a standard deviation of 23.9. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ο Α. Ho: μ=0 mg/ldL H1: µ > 0 mg/dL B. Ho : μ=0 mg/dL H1: µ0 mg/dL H1: µ<0 mg/dL D. Ho: µ=0 mg/dL H1:µ#0 mg/dL
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 36 subjects were treated with raw garlic Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.1 and a standard deviation of 23.2. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho p=0 mg/dL O B. H, p=0mg/dL H, p0 mg/dL OC. Ho H>0 mg/dL O D. H, p=0 mg/dL. H, pz0 mg/dL. H, p<0 mg/dL
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 81 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.9 and a standard deviation of 16.7. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 49 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.9 and a standard deviation of 2.33 . Use a 0.10 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0 . What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? A. Upper H 0 : mu greater than0 mg/dL Upper H 1 : mu less than0 mg/dL B. Upper H 0 : mu equals0 mg/dL Upper H 1 : mu less than0 mg/dL C. Upper H 0 : mu…
Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of bone strength. Studies show that BMD declines after age 45. The impact of exercise may increase BMD. A random sample of 59 women between the ages of 41 and 45 with no major health problems were studied. The women were classified into one of two groups based upon their level of exercise activity: walking women and sedentary women. The 39 women who walked regularly had a mean BMD of 5.96 with a standard deviation of 1.22. The 20 women who are sedentary had a mean BMD of 4.41 with a standard deviation of 1.02. Which of the following inference procedures could be used to estimate the difference in the mean BMD for these two types of women
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 64 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.2 and a standard deviation of 1.81. Use a 0.10 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: H>0 mg/dL O B. Ho: H=0 mg/dL H:H0 mg/dL Determine the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
A researcher selected a sample of 156 former student leaders from a list of graduates of a large university. She discovered that it had taken an average of 4.97 years for the graduates to finish their degrees, with a standard deviation of 1.23. The average for the entire student body is 4.56 years. Is the difference statistically significant? Alpha = 0.05; two-tailed test.
Rhys is a quality control manager at a facility that manufactures snack foods. He is interested in the number of whole mini- pretzels that are in the 10 oz bags in the latest lot produced. Rhys selects 24 bags of mini-pretzels at random from the latest lot and counts the number of pretzels in each bag His sample has a mean of 158 pretzels with a standard deviation of 1.6 pretzels. What is the margin of error with 95% confidence (2 = 2.07)? O 0.02 O 66.76 O 0.68 O 6.34
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 64 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.6 and a standard deviation of 1.92. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
A researcher decides to measure anxiety in group of bullies and a group of bystanders using a 23-item, 3 point anxiety scale. Assume scores on the anxiety scales are normally distributed and the variance among the group of bullies and bystanders are the same. A group of 30 bullies scores an average of 21.5 with a sample standard deviation of 10 on the anxiety scale. A group of 27 bystanders scored an average of 25.8 with a sample standard deviation of 8 on the anxiety scale. You do not have any presupposed assumptions whether bullies or bystanders will be more anxious so you formulate the null and alternative hypothesis based on that.
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 36 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.8 and a standard deviation of 24.1. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. ..... What are the null and alternative hypotheses? 'A. H : μ-0 mgldL B. H0 μ> 0 mg/dL H;: u> 0 mg/dL H: µ< 0 mg/dL O C. Ho: µ= 0 mg/dL O D. Ho: H=0 mg/dL H1: µ#0 mg/dL H,: µ<0 mg/dL Determine the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

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