An article gave a scatter plot along with the least squares line of x = rainfall volume (m³) and y = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location. The accompanying values were read from the plot.x6 12 14 16 23 30 40 52 55 67 72 83 96 112 127y4 10 13 14 15 25 27 45 38 46 53 76 82 99 103(a) Does a scatter plot of the data support the use of the simple linear regression model?O Yes, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship.O Yes, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern.O No, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship.O No, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern.(b) Calculate point estimates of the slope and intercept of the population regression line. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)slopeintercept(c) Calculate a point estimate of the true average runoff volume when rainfall volume is 52. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)m³(d) Calculate a point estimate of the standard deviation o. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)m3(e) What proportion of the observed variation in runoff volume can be attributed to the simple linear regression relationship between runoff and rainfall? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
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An article gave a scatter plot along with the least squares line of x = rainfall volume (m³) and y = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location. The accompanying values were read from the plot. X 4 12 14 20 23 30 40 50 55 67 72 83 96 112 127 y 4 10 13 14 15 25 27 45 38 46 53 75 82 99 104 USE SALT (a) Does a scatter plot of the data support the use of the simple linear regression model? o Yes, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship. Yes, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern. No, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship. No, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern. (b) Calculate point estimates of the slope and intercept of the population regression line. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) slope X X .84210 intercept -1.86631 (c) Calculate a point estimate of the true average runoff volume when rainfall volume is 45. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 40.2387 X m 3 (d) Calculate a point estimate of…
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Report the equation of the regression line and interpret it in the context of the problem
The invasive diatom species Didymosphenia geminata has the potential to inflict substantial ecological and economic damage in rivers. An article described an investigation of colonization behavior. One aspect of particular interest was whether y = colony density was related to x = rock surface area. The article contained a scatterplot and summary of a regression analysis. Here is representative data. x 50 71 55 50 33 58 79 26 y 157 1934 53 27 7 10 40 12 x 69 44 37 70 20 45 49 y 274 43 176 18 48 190 30 (a) Fit the simple linear regression model to this data. (Round your numerical values to three decimal places.) y = Predict colony density when surface area = 70 and calculate the corresponding residual. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) colony density corresponding residual Predict colony density when surface area = 71 and calculate the corresponding residual. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) colony…
An article gave a scatter plot along with the least squares line of x = rainfall volume (m3) and y = runoff volume (m3) for a particular location. The accompanying values were read from the plot. x 6 12 14 20 23 30 40 50 55 67 72 79 96 112 127 y 4 10 13 15 15 25 27 46 38 46 53 74 82 99 104 (a) Does a scatter plot of the data support the use of the simple linear regression model? Yes, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship.Yes, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern. No, the scatterplot shows a reasonable linear relationship.No, the scatterplot shows a random scattering with no pattern. (b) Calculate point estimates of the slope and intercept of the population regression line. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) slope intercept (c) Calculate a point estimate of the true average runoff volume when rainfall volume is 50. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) m3(d) Calculate a point estimate of the…
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An article gave a scatter plot, along with the least squares line, of x = rainfall volume (m³) and y data on rainfall and runoff volume (n = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location. The simple linear regression model provides a very good fit to 15) given below. The equation of the least squares line is y = -2.364 + 0.84267x, ² 0.976, and s = 5.21. = x 5 12 14 17 23 30 40 47 55 67 72 81 96 112 127 y 3 9 12 14 14 24 27 45 38 46 52 71 81 100 101 (a) Use the fact that s = 1.43 when rainfall volume is 40 m³ to predict runoff in a way that conveys information about reliability and precision. (Calculate a 95% PI. Round your answers to two decimal places.) Ŷ 28.25 1x ) m³ Does the resulting interval suggest that precise information about the value of runoff for this future observation is available? Explain your reasoning. OYes, precise information is available because the resulting interval is very wide. 34.46 Yes, precise information is available because the resulting interval is very…

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