An 85 kg radiation worker accidently ingest 1.0 mg of Po211. Assume that Po211 resides in the body of the person in 2.5 second and all emitted alpha particles are stopped within the body. Calculate the number atoms that decay during 2.5 second.
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An 85 kg radiation worker accidently ingest 1.0 mg of Po211. Assume that Po211 resides in the body of the person in 2.5 second and all emitted alpha particles are stopped within the body. Calculate the number atoms that decay during 2.5 second.
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- The isotope 145Pr decays by emission of beta particles with an energy of 1.80MeV each. Suppose a person swallowed, by accident, 5.0mg of Pr having a specific activity (activity per gram) of 140 Bq/g. What would be the absorbed does from 145Pr in units of Gy and rad over a period of 11 minutes? Assume all of the beta particles are absorbed by the person's body and the person weighs 70 kg.In the 1986 disaster at the Chernobyl reactor in eastern Europe, about 1 8 of the 137 Cs present in the reactor was released. The isotope 137 Cs has a half-life of 30.07 y for β decay, with the emission of a total of 1.17 MeV of energy per decay. Of this, 0.51 MeV goes to the emitted electron; the remaining 0.66 MeV goes to a γ ray. The radioactive 137 Cs is absorbed by plants, which are eaten by livestock and humans. How many 137 Cs atoms would need to be present in each kilogram of body tissue if an equivalent dose for one week is 3.5 Sv? Assume that all of the energy from the decay is deposited in 1.0 kg of tissue and that the RBE of the electrons is 1.5.Iodine-125 (¹251) is used to treat, among other things, brain tumors and prostate cancer. It decays by gamma decay with a half-life of 54.90 days. Patients who fly soon after receiving ¹25I implants are given medical statements from the hospital verifying such treatment because their radiation could set off radiation detectors at airports. If the initial decay rate (or activity) was 522 µCi, what will the rate be after 377.0 days? decay rate: JCi How many months after the treatment will the decay rate be reduced to 16.5% of the original value? Assume months of 30 days. months:
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