If GlobalFoundries amortized its patent on its smartphone chip for 20 years, it would likely beunderstating amortization expense each year.overstating amortization expense each year.understating net income.understating its assets.

The cost of patent is usually amortized as an expense over the useful life of the patent.

Answered: amortized its patent

Business

Accounting

amortized its patent

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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17.
National Integrated Systems (NIS), a global provider of heating and air conditioning is planning a project whose data is provided below. The project’s equipment has a 3 year tax life after which its salvage value will be zero. The machinery will be depreciated on a straight line basis over three years. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project’s life. What is the project’s cash flow in Year 1? Equipment Cost = $130,000Depreciation rate = 33.33%Annual Sales Revenue= $120,000Operating Costs (ex Depreciation) = $50,000 Tax Rate = 35%
Milagros Company is considering an investment in equipment for $60,000. Milagros uses the straight-line method of depreciation with no mid-year convention. In addition, its tax rate is 40 percent and the life of the equipment is five years with no salvage value. The expected income before depreciation and taxes is projected to be $30,000 per year. What is the payback period in years approximated to two decimal points? Group of answer choices 2.63 2.00 1.00 4.00
15) Although the Chen Company's milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $102,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $18,400 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Negative value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. NPV: $ Chen -Select-shouldshouldn'tItem 2 purchase the new machine.
PC Shopping Network may upgrade its modem pool. It last upgraded 2 years ago, when it spent $85 million on equipment with an assumed life of 5 years and an assumed salvage value of $25 million for tax purposes. The firm uses straight-line depreciation. The old equipment can be sold today for $70 million. A new modem pool can be installed today for $150 million. This will have a 3-year life and will be depreciated to zero using straight-line depreciation. The new equipment will enable the firm to increase sales by $23 million per year and decrease operating costs by $11 million per year. At the end of 3 years, the new equipment will be worthless. Assume the firm’s tax rate is 30% and the discount rate for projects of this sort is 10%. Required: a. What is the net cash flow at time 0 if the old equipment is replaced? (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. What are the…
Although the company does not have an option to delay construction, it does have the option to abandon the project 1 year from now if the tax is imposed. If it abandons the project, it will sell the complete property 1 year from now at an expected price of $7 million after taxes. Once the project is abandoned, the company will no longer receive any cash flows. Assuming that all cash flows are discounted at 12%, will the existence of this abandonment option affect the company’s decision to proceed with the project today? Explain.
b. What effect would a $10.2 million capital expense have on this year's earnings if the capital is depreciated at a rate of $2.04 million per year for five years? What effect would it have on next year's earnings? (Select all the choices that apply.) A. Capital expenses do not affect earnings directly. However, the depreciation of $2.04 million would appear each year as a capital expense. B. Capital expenses do not affect earnings directly. However, the depreciation of $2.04 million would appear each year as an operating expense. C. With a reduction in taxes of 25% × $2.04 million = $0.51 million, earnings would be lower by $2.04 million - $0.51 million = $1.53 million for each of the next 5 years. D. With an increase in taxes of 25% × $2.04 million = $0.51 million, earnings would be higher by $2.04 million - $0.51 million = $1.53 million for each of the next 5 years.
3. A manufacturing firm contemplates retiring an existing machine at the end of 1982. The new machine to replace the existing one will have an estimated cost of P 10,000. This expense will be partially defrayed by sale of old machine as a scrap for P 750. To accumulate the balance of the required capital, the firm will deposit the following sums in an account earning interest at 5% compounded annually. P1500 at the end of 1979; P2000 at the end of 1981. What cash disbursement will be necessary at the end of 1982 to purchase the new machine?
PC Shopping Network may upgrade its modem pool. It last upgraded 2 years ago, when it spent $115 million on equipment with an assumed life of 5 years and an assumed salvage value of $15 million for tax purposes. The firm uses straight-line depreciation. The old equipment can be sold today for $80 million. A new modem pool can be installed today for $150 million. This will have a 3-year life and will be depreciated to zero using straight-line depreciation. The new equipment will enable the firm to increase sales by $25 million per year and decrease operating costs by $10 million per year. At the end of 3 years, the new equipment will be worthless. Assume the firm's tax rate is 30% and the discount rate for projects of this sort is 10%. Required: a. What is the net cash flow at time O if the old equipment is replaced? Note: Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. b. What are…
A company is considering a new salsa whose data are shown below. The equipment to be used would be depreciated by the straight-line method over its 3-year life and would have a zero salvage value, and no change in net operating working capital would be required. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 3-year life. However, this project would compete with other products of the company and would reduce their pre-tax annual cash flows. What is the project's NPV? (Hint: Cash flows are constant in Years 1-3.) Do not round the intermediate calculations and round the final answer to the nearest whole number. WACC 10.0% Pre-tax cash flow reduction for other products (cannibalization) -$5,000 Investment cost (depreciable basis) $80,000 Straight-line depr. rate 33.333% Annual sales revenues $65,500 Annual operating costs (excl. depr.) -$25,000 Tax rate 35.0% Group of answer choices $ 684 $ 476 $ 595 $ 536 $…