Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride. CaO(s) + 2NH4Cl(s) → 2 NH3 (g) + H₂O(g) + CaCl₂ (s) If 111 g of CaO and 265 g of NH4Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant, and what mass of NH3 can be produced? The limiting reactant is Mass of NH3 = g

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**Preparation of Ammonia Gas via Reaction of Calcium Oxide with Ammonium Chloride**

Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride.

The chemical equation for the reaction is:
\[ \text{CaO(s) + 2 NH}_4\text{Cl(s) } \rightarrow 2 \text{ NH}_3\text{(g) + H}_2\text{O(g) + CaCl}_2\text{(s)} \]

If 111 g of CaO and 265 g of NH\(_4\)Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant, and what mass of NH\(_3\) can be produced?

**The limiting reactant is:**  
\[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \]

**Mass of NH\(_3\):**  
\[ \text{NH}_3 = \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \text{ g} \]

**Drag and drop your selection from the following list to complete the answer:**

- NH\(_4\)Cl
- NH\(_3\)
- CaCl\(_2\)
- CaO

This educational exercise involves stoichiometric calculations to determine the limiting reactant and the amount of product formed in a chemical reaction, which are foundational concepts in chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:**Preparation of Ammonia Gas via Reaction of Calcium Oxide with Ammonium Chloride** Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride. The chemical equation for the reaction is: \[ \text{CaO(s) + 2 NH}_4\text{Cl(s) } \rightarrow 2 \text{ NH}_3\text{(g) + H}_2\text{O(g) + CaCl}_2\text{(s)} \] If 111 g of CaO and 265 g of NH\(_4\)Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant, and what mass of NH\(_3\) can be produced? **The limiting reactant is:** \[ \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \] **Mass of NH\(_3\):** \[ \text{NH}_3 = \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \text{ g} \] **Drag and drop your selection from the following list to complete the answer:** - NH\(_4\)Cl - NH\(_3\) - CaCl\(_2\) - CaO This educational exercise involves stoichiometric calculations to determine the limiting reactant and the amount of product formed in a chemical reaction, which are foundational concepts in chemistry.
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