Allen Corporation currently makes the nylon convertible top for its main product, a fiberglass boat designed especially for water skiing. The costs of producing the 1,500 tops needed each year follow:

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Differential Analysis for Make or Buy Decision

The objective is to determine whether to purchase convertible tops from Dustin Company or continue making them in-house.

#### Step-by-Step Analysis:

1. **Identify Costs to Purchase Tops**:
   - Cost related to purchasing the convertible tops from an external supplier.

2. **Costs Avoided by Purchasing Tops**:
   - **Direct Materials**: Savings from not using materials in production.
   - **Direct Labor**: Savings from not employing labor for production.
   - **Variable Manufacturing Overhead**: Savings on costs that vary with production volume.
   - **Fixed Manufacturing Overhead**: Typically, these are not significantly affected by the decision.

3. **Calculate Net Advantage/Disadvantage**:
   - Subtract the avoided costs from the purchase cost to identify any financial advantage or disadvantage.
   - Represent a net disadvantage with a negative sign.

#### Supporting Diagram:
- **Table: Make or Buy Differential Analysis**

| **Make or Buy Differential Analysis**                |          |
|------------------------------------------------------|----------|
| **Cost to purchase tops:**                           |          |
| **Costs avoided by purchasing tops:**                |          |
| - Direct materials                                   | $        |
| - Direct labor                                       | $        |
| - Variable manufacturing overhead                    | $        |
| - Fixed manufacturing overhead                       |          |
| **Net advantage (disadvantage) to purchase alternative** | $        |

### Further Consideration:

- **Opportunity Cost Scenario**:
  - If production capacity is outsourced, it can be redirected to a different subcontracting job.
  - Example: Earning a contribution margin of $42,000.
  - Query: What maximum price can Allen Corporation pay for the tops, factoring in this opportunity?

**Note:** Ensure to round financial calculations to two decimal places.

By following this structured approach, a clear financial picture can be obtained for a make-or-buy decision, aiding in strategic decision-making.
Transcribed Image Text:### Differential Analysis for Make or Buy Decision The objective is to determine whether to purchase convertible tops from Dustin Company or continue making them in-house. #### Step-by-Step Analysis: 1. **Identify Costs to Purchase Tops**: - Cost related to purchasing the convertible tops from an external supplier. 2. **Costs Avoided by Purchasing Tops**: - **Direct Materials**: Savings from not using materials in production. - **Direct Labor**: Savings from not employing labor for production. - **Variable Manufacturing Overhead**: Savings on costs that vary with production volume. - **Fixed Manufacturing Overhead**: Typically, these are not significantly affected by the decision. 3. **Calculate Net Advantage/Disadvantage**: - Subtract the avoided costs from the purchase cost to identify any financial advantage or disadvantage. - Represent a net disadvantage with a negative sign. #### Supporting Diagram: - **Table: Make or Buy Differential Analysis** | **Make or Buy Differential Analysis** | | |------------------------------------------------------|----------| | **Cost to purchase tops:** | | | **Costs avoided by purchasing tops:** | | | - Direct materials | $ | | - Direct labor | $ | | - Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | | - Fixed manufacturing overhead | | | **Net advantage (disadvantage) to purchase alternative** | $ | ### Further Consideration: - **Opportunity Cost Scenario**: - If production capacity is outsourced, it can be redirected to a different subcontracting job. - Example: Earning a contribution margin of $42,000. - Query: What maximum price can Allen Corporation pay for the tops, factoring in this opportunity? **Note:** Ensure to round financial calculations to two decimal places. By following this structured approach, a clear financial picture can be obtained for a make-or-buy decision, aiding in strategic decision-making.
**Allen Corporation Production and Cost Analysis**

**Overview:**
Allen Corporation currently manufactures nylon convertible tops for its main product, a fiberglass boat designed specifically for water skiing. The company requires 1,500 tops annually. Here's a breakdown of the production costs:

- **Nylon fabric:** $270,000
- **Aluminum tubing:** $96,000
- **Frame fittings:** $24,000
- **Direct labor:** $162,000
- **Variable manufacturing overhead:** $30,000
- **Fixed manufacturing overhead:** $180,000

**Outsourcing Option:**
Dustin Company, a specialist in synthetic materials, can produce equivalent tops at $390 each. Additional costs include:
- **Trademark insignia:** $12 per unit
- **Transportation:** $18 per unit (paid by Allen Corporation)

**Financial Considerations:**
Allen’s chief accountant determined that only 20% of the fixed overhead would be recoverable if they stop production in favor of outsourcing. The current production uses equipment with no foreseeable alternate use and takes place in a remote section of the factory.

**Task:**
Conduct a differential analysis to determine the feasibility of purchasing tops from Dustin Company. Use negative signs for any cost savings in your analysis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Allen Corporation Production and Cost Analysis** **Overview:** Allen Corporation currently manufactures nylon convertible tops for its main product, a fiberglass boat designed specifically for water skiing. The company requires 1,500 tops annually. Here's a breakdown of the production costs: - **Nylon fabric:** $270,000 - **Aluminum tubing:** $96,000 - **Frame fittings:** $24,000 - **Direct labor:** $162,000 - **Variable manufacturing overhead:** $30,000 - **Fixed manufacturing overhead:** $180,000 **Outsourcing Option:** Dustin Company, a specialist in synthetic materials, can produce equivalent tops at $390 each. Additional costs include: - **Trademark insignia:** $12 per unit - **Transportation:** $18 per unit (paid by Allen Corporation) **Financial Considerations:** Allen’s chief accountant determined that only 20% of the fixed overhead would be recoverable if they stop production in favor of outsourcing. The current production uses equipment with no foreseeable alternate use and takes place in a remote section of the factory. **Task:** Conduct a differential analysis to determine the feasibility of purchasing tops from Dustin Company. Use negative signs for any cost savings in your analysis.
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