All of the following can be side effects of antimicrobialagents EXCEPT:(a) “Superinfections” can occur with new pathogens whendefensive capacity of normal flora is destroyed(b) Host toxicity(c) Disruption of normal microflora in host(d) Host allergic reaction(e) Host “superimmunity”
Q: Select all of the following that are functions performed by different antibodies. ( select all the…
A: Antibodies are also known as immunoglobulin (Ig) which are heavy globular proteins. They are…
Q: 1) Which line of defense are these immune response components part of? A) Complement: B)…
A: Immune system helps in protection of organism against disease.Immune system helps in detection and…
Q: Let’s say there are two closely related viruses, let’s call them Guernsey virus and Micro virus.…
A: Epitopes are the sites on antigens that are recognized by variable regions of antibodies (paratope).
Q: The first cell type active in the innate response is usually a(n) A) phagocyte.…
A: The innate immune system is the first line of defence in the body.
Q: Describe the major anatomical and biochemical barriers to infection?
A: Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of micro-organisms such as bacteria, viruses,…
Q: An autoimmune disease is a condition in which the White Blood Cells of the immune system attack…
A: A defense system in the body of an individual which constitutes a complex network of cells and…
Q: neither
A:
Q: Which of the following component is the first involved in the classical complement activation…
A: A group of organs that utilize an immune response to defend the body against external substances or…
Q: What term describes microbial molecules of pathogens such as peptidoglycan and LPS that can trigger…
A: Innate immunity is an in- born immunity what Ch gives protection against the invading pathogen or…
Q: Which statement is incorrect regarding Type IV Hypersensitivity? O A) T-helper cells are activated…
A: Contact dermatitis takes place when the skin comes in contact with an allergen directly. It results…
Q: Smallpox has been widely reported as a possible bioterror weapon. Given what you know about the…
A: Smallpox virus could be act as an bioterror weapon and it is said that in second world war it is…
Q: SELECT ALL THAT APPLY Select the correct statement regarding the role of activated complement…
A: It is considered a system of plasma proteins that gets activated directly by pathogens and exerts a…
Q: An allergic reaction is an example of:
A: An allergic reaction is an example of:
Q: Select the TRUE statement: Convalescent plasma therapy is O A) an active artificially acquired…
A: Immunity is the measure of the body's defenses against disease. It is the ability of the body to…
Q: Both antibodies and particular complement proteins, such as c3b, are capable of aiding phagocytes in…
A: Bacteria are a kind of organic cell. They comprise a huge space of prokaryotic microorganisms.…
Q: Which is an example of passive immunity? A) only a fetus acquiring antibodies through the placenta…
A: Passive immunity can be defined as the transfer of active humoral immunity of antibodies. It can…
Q: 20) Which of the following is associated with passive immunity? A) exposure to an antigen B) passage…
A: Immune system is the body's defense mechanism against infection causing foreign organisms or germs…
Q: Can host-cell defense molecules be mobilized by drugs to fight infection?
A: Defense mechanism in a human body is divided into two main categories: Innate (the defense mechanism…
Q: Delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions in the skina) are characterized by a wheal and flare…
A: An individual exhibits the potential to withstand a particular toxin or infection called immunity.…
Q: You have a patient who has been injured by a rusty nail. As a precaution, you vaccinate her against…
A: Answer- Tetnus is a disease caused by C. tetani bacteria. It is found in the soil and if it reaches…
Q: Superantigensa) are exceptionally large antigen molecules.b) cause a very large antibody response.c)…
A: Super antigens can activate up to 20% of the body's total T-cells concentration.
Q: What statements are correct about the innate immune system?
A: Immunity is the ability of organisms to cease a certain type of infection or toxin with the help of…
Q: Human immune system a) Pathogen-associated molecular patterns are conserved…
A: The objective of the question is to determine which of the given statements about the human immune…
Q: Complement components and the C-reactive protein are some of the acute phase reactants. Aside from…
A: Acute phase proteins are group of that plasma proteins which are produced in liver and functions to…
Q: Which antibody type description among A-D is falsely characterized? A) OIGA: form dimers; prevent…
A: All antibodies are secreted by the B-cells. Antibodies are classified into 5 main classes i.e IgG,…
Q: 57. Transport media are usually used in clinical settings to ensure ............... Group of…
A: Hi dear, has per to our company policy i have answered to the first question. Please repost the…
Q: List and explain four distinct mechanisms of innate immune responses for eliminating Gram (-)…
A: Innate immunity is the first line of defense against invading pathogens, including bacteria. It is a…
Q: he "Vaccine Options" figure, under the "Antibody Preparation" heading, the term "antigen" is sed.…
A: COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. The coronavirus is an RNA virus that causes…
Q: n the "Vaccine Strategies" figure, multiple vaccination options are presented. Select all options…
A: Vaccine refer to the material used to induce artificial active immunity. Vaccine is of following…
Q: For Western Blot detection of specific proteins, the secondary antibody directly binds to: A) The…
A: An antibody is a protein molecule generated in the living body by plasma membrane of B-cells, which…
Q: to immunotechnology, answer the following: Give ONE main difference between: Murine MABs and fully…
A: The capability of the body to induce immune response is called immunity. The foreign particle that…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a primary immunodeficiency? 1) SCID 2) Agammaglobulinemia 3) DiGeorge…
A: Immunodeficiency - This term refers to the defects or deficiencies in the immune system of the body.…
Q: Poison oak and poison ivy, which involve a CD8 cell response, are examples of what type of…
A: Any undesirable reactions that is produced by the usual immune system is known as the…
Q: Helper T cells: A) produce antibodies B) can act as memory cells C) initiate both the cell mediated…
A: The immune system protects an organism from diseases. The immune system detects the pathogen and…
Q: Two newly developed vaccine candidates (A and B) are tested in mice for their ability to elicit high…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…
Q: What are the monoclonal antibodies: a) antibodies produced in one animal; b) antibodies delivered in…
A: Antibodies are specialised Y shape proteins that binds to the foreign invaders -whether they are…
Q: Antiretroviral drugs target various aspects of HIV replication and infection. Which of the following…
A: A combination of medications known as antiretroviral therapy (ART) works to stop several stages of…
Q: Autoimmunity produces reactions that resemble which of the following hypersensitivity reactions?…
A: Immunity is the ability of multicellular living beings to oppose destructive microorganisms.…
Q: All of the following are true concerning the Alere HIV test except: a)this test can detect…
A: Introduction HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus which cause AIDS (Acquired…
Q: If primary antibody is mouse anti-Akt, what should be the secondary antibody (see below and choose…
A: Primary antibodies are proteins that recognise and bind to antigens like proteins, peptides, or…
Q: Surface markers on pathogens are sometimes referred to as: A) PRRs…
A: Pathogen or infectious agent can be defined as the biological agent that causes disease or illness…
Q: you need a flu shot every year/season because (HA-haemoagglutinin; NA-neuroaminidase) A) the virus…
A: The viruses are constantly changing. So to keep yourself protected it is utmost important to get…
Q: Which of the following statement(s) about DNA vaccines is(are) NOT true? Check all that apply. A.)…
A: DNA vaccine technology uses plasmid DNA that encodes for antigenic properties. The vaccination…
Q: Which of the following is the best definition of antigen? Question 8 options: A) something…
A: To find: The best definition of antigen
All of the following can be side effects of antimicrobial
agents EXCEPT:
(a) “Superinfections” can occur with new pathogens when
defensive capacity of normal flora is destroyed
(b) Host toxicity
(c) Disruption of normal microflora in host
(d) Host allergic reaction
(e) Host “superimmunity”
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps