Q: In a binary star system, the average separation between the stars is 4.0 AU, and their orbital…
A:
Q: Which of the following is NOT the result of the death of a massive star? Select one alternative:…
A: Hypernova is the type of phenomenon that happens when a massive star collapses into this and results…
Q: The mass-luminosity relation describes the mathematical relationship between luminosity and mass for…
A: L/Lo = (M/Mo )3.5 here the luminosity is to be found in terms of Lo M = 4Mo
Q: A star has a parallax angle of 0.0270 arcseconds and an apparent magnitude of 4.641. The distance to…
A: Write the equation relating Luminosity Lsn and Lst to the absolute magnitude Msn and Mst of sun and…
Q: This star has a mass of 3.3 MSun. What is the main sequence lifetime of this star? You may assume…
A:
Q: A star is observed with a surface temperature of 3,000 K and a luminosity of 100,000 solar…
A: Given , Temperature = 3000 K Solar Luminosity = 100,000 Now , mass and luminosity are related by…
Q: Put the steps of the life cycle of a star in order.
A: Required : Steps involved in star cycle.
Q: If the main-sequence mass lower limit is 0.08 solar mass and the brightest main-sequence stars are 1…
A: The Main Sequence Stars are a mass sequence, with low mass stars forming an equilibrium with a cool…
Q: What are the approximate spectral type, temperature, absolute magnitude number, and luminosity of…
A: Required : Spectral type, absolute magnitude, temperature and luminosity of star E.
Q: A newly discovered bright star has a luminosity of 78.4×1026 W. What is its temperature if it has a…
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Q: For a main sequence star with luminosity L, how many kilograms of hydrogen is being converted into…
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Q: What is the temperature of a star emitting light with a peak wavelength of 7,080 angstroms? T=…
A: Given : λmax = 7080 angstroms = 7080*10-10 m. From Wien's law the temperature of star is T =…
Q: A star is observed to be thrice the size of the Sun with temperature of 1.3Tsun. Estimate its…
A: The energy radiated by a star is defined as its luminosity. Luminosity depends on the temperature…
Q: sequence
A: Hertzsprung-Russell's diagram clearly shows that the star spends most of its life as a main-sequence…
Q: A red giant star has a temperature of 3900 K and a luminosity of 13600 LSun. How many times bigger…
A: Write the given values of this problem. Tstar=3900 KLstar=13600 Lsun
Q: Why does the luminosity of a star depend on both its radius and its temperature?
A: Luminosity is the radiant power emitted by star. The luminosity is measured in Watt or Joules per…
Q: Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of Мо Star B has a mass of 0.2…
A: Solution attached in the photo
Q: White dwarfs have a temperature of 100×103 K. Calculate the maximum wavelength of a White dwarf.
A: A white dwarf is a stellar core remnant that is highly dense and made of electron-degenerate matter.…
Q: What is the luminosity of a star having three times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature…
A: The luminosity of a star is a measure of the total amount of energy that is radiated by a star per…
Q: What is the free-fall time of a 10 MSun main-sequence star? O 100 hours 10 hours O 1 hour O 0.1…
A: The problem is based upon free fall of a star. Here the given star is having the mass 10 times the…
Q: Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of 9. Мо Star B has a mass of…
A: Solution attached in the photo
Q: What is the total mass of a visual binary system if the average separation of the stars is 8 AU and…
A: A binary system is formed when two astronomical objects come close enough to start orbiting each…
Q: What measurements would you make (assuming you have the money, time, & equipment) to determine a…
A: In this question we have to answer what measurements we will make to determine the surface…
Q: What is the mass of a star with a main-sequence lifetime of 4 billion years? 17 X solar masses
A: According to stellar theories & observations the average lifetime of main-sequence stars has…
Q: A newly discovered bright star has a luminosity of 78.4×1026 W. What is its temperature if it has a…
A:
Q: Star A and Star B are both on the main sequence. Star A is 63 times more luminous than Star B. What…
A:
Q: In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm. If the line…
A: vr=cλ0-λλ0
Q: You've just discovered a new X-ray binary, which we will call Hyp-X1 ("Hyp" for hypothetical). The…
A:
Q: What did you calculate for the radius of the star that had a temperature of 5880 degrees Kelvin and…
A: Given : Temperature=T=5880∘ K Luminosity=L=78 W We have to calculate the value of radius R of the…
Q: What is the life expectancy of a 16-solar-mass star?
A: Stars are formed due to the gravitational collapse of interstellar gases which contain mostly…
Q: On a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, where on the main sequence would we find stars that have the…
A: We need to investigate where we find the largest main sequence stars in the H-R diagram.
Q: What is the luminosity of a 4-solar-mass main-sequence star?
A: The luminosity of a star is the amount of energy that it radiates per second. It can be considered…
Q: QUESTION 16 Use the figure shown below to complete the following statement: A low-mass protostar…
A: During the formation of a low-mass protostar, a protostar accumulates mass by accreting material…
Q: A star has an apparent magnitude of 6 and an absolute magnitude of 3. How far is the star from…
A: The distance of a star can be measured from its absolute and apparent magnitude. The apparent…
Q: This star has a mass of 3.3 MSun. What is the main sequence lifetime of this star? You may assume…
A: The main sequence lifetime is given as:t α1M2.5it is given star has mass of 3.3 MSunSo,…
Q: The main-sequence age of a star of 1M⊙ is about 1010 years. What is the main-sequence age of a star…
A: Answer the following question is
Q: A star with spectral type A0 has a surface temperature of 9600 K and a radius of 2.2 RSun. How many…
A: Given: Tstar = 9600 KRstar =2.2 RsunTsun=5778 KMstar = 3.3 Msun
Q: A star has a life expectancy of 5 billion years. What would be its mass?
A: A star will live as long as there are enough fusion reactions inside its core. Once the fusion stops…
A star has a mass of 0.6 M⊙ and a luminosity of 0.1 L⊙. How many times longer will this star live on the main sequence than the Sun?
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- A main sequence star of mass 25 M⊙has a luminosity of approximately 80,000 L⊙. a. At what rate DOES MASS VANISH as H is fused to He in the star’s core? Note: When we say “mass vanish '' what we really mean is “gets converted into energy and leaves the star as light”. Note: approximate answer: 3.55 E14 kg/s b. At what rate is H converted into He? To do this you need to take into account that for every kg of hydrogen burned, only 0.7% gets converted into energy while the rest turns into helium. Approximate answer = 5E16 kg/s c. Assuming that only the 10% of the star’s mass in the central regions will get hot enough for fusion, calculate the main sequence lifetime of the star. Put your answer in years, and compare it to the lifetime of the Sun. It should be much, much shorter. Approximate answer: 30 million years.How many times hotter than our sun is the hottest type O star, which has a surface temperature 40,000 K? Number times hotter =Calculate the luminosity of the star with an apparent magnitude of 2. Given the Sun has an apparent magnitude of -26.57 and 3.9 × 1026 W luminosity.
- A red giant star has a temperature of 3900 K and a luminosity of 13600 LSun. How many times bigger is this star than the Sun? Hint: You need the surface temperature of the sun for this problem. Use the value in the book, 5800K.A certain star has a temperature twice that of the Sun and a luminosity 64 times greater than the solar value. What is its radius, in solar units?What is the luminosity of a star having four times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature of 8,000 K?
- What is the total mass of a visual binary system if the average separation of the stars is 7.1 AU and their orbital period is 12 years?What is the mass of a star with a main-sequence lifetime of 6 billion years?Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of 4 M⊙. Star B has a mass of 0.8 M⊙. By what factor is the luminosity of star A greater than the luminosity of star B?
- A star is listed in a catalog as being a type G2V.a) What is the star’s spectral class?b) What is the star’s luminosity class?c) What is the peak color of the star?d) Name an example of a star that has this type.Betelgeuse has an effective temperature of 3500 K, an angular diameter of 0.045'', and a radius of 140 parsecs. Find the physical radius and luminosity of the star.Question 41 .Suppose you are looking at H-R diagrams of two similar star clusters. The most luminous main sequence stars in the Porcini cluster are much more luminous than the most luminous main sequence stars in the Morel cluster. What can you conclude? O the Porcini cluster is younger than the Morel cluster O the Porcini cluster is farther away than the Morel cluster O the Porcini cluster is lower in metallicity than the Morel cluster O the Porcini cluster is larger in diameter than the Morel cluster