According to the paper, F486 is a phenylalanine residue (i.e., an amino acid that is part of a chain that forms a protein) on SARS-CoV-2. It has an important interaction with ACE2 (best seen in Fig. 1(C) and Fig. 2(A)). Looking at this phenylalanine and the green residues surrounding it, which statement best describes the interaction that could be occurring?

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According to the paper, F486 is a phenylalanine residue (i.e., an amino acid that is part
of a chain that forms a protein) on SARS-CoV-2. It has an important interaction with
ACE2 (best seen in Fig. 1(C) and Fig. 2(A)). Looking at this phenylalanine and the green
residues surrounding it, which statement best describes the interaction that could be
occurring?

a) It forms a hydrogen bond with Y83. 

b) It forms a dipole-dipole interaction with M82. 

c) It forms London dispersion forces with surrounding residues. 

d) It encounters repulsions from surrounding residues. 

1. As you can see in Fig. 1(C), there is an interaction between A475 on SARS-CoV-2 and $19
on ACE-2. A475 is the amino acid alanine, and S19 is serine. Remember, amino acids
form chains through a condensation reaction, as illustrated here:
https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory Chemistry/Introductory Chemist
ry (CK-12)/25%3A Organic Chemistry/25.18%3A Condensation Reactions). Here are
those structures, from Wikipedia: "Copy/paste the link into your browser"
Alanine
Serine
H3C.
HO.
HO
OH
NH2
Skeletal formuls of L-
Skeletal lormula of L-alarine
serine
Ball-and-stick model
Bal-and-stick model
Space-filing model
Space-fiing model
Transcribed Image Text:1. As you can see in Fig. 1(C), there is an interaction between A475 on SARS-CoV-2 and $19 on ACE-2. A475 is the amino acid alanine, and S19 is serine. Remember, amino acids form chains through a condensation reaction, as illustrated here: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory Chemistry/Introductory Chemist ry (CK-12)/25%3A Organic Chemistry/25.18%3A Condensation Reactions). Here are those structures, from Wikipedia: "Copy/paste the link into your browser" Alanine Serine H3C. HO. HO OH NH2 Skeletal formuls of L- Skeletal lormula of L-alarine serine Ball-and-stick model Bal-and-stick model Space-filing model Space-fiing model
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