According to Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment, dominant alleles for one gene must assort into the same gamete as the dominant alleles for another gene. alleles of genes assort into gametes grouped according to how they were inherited originally. O alleles of genes on different chromosomes assort randomly into different gametes. O dominant alleles for one gene must assort into the same gamete as the recessive alleles for another gene.
Genetic Variation
Genetic variation refers to the variation in the genome sequences between individual organisms of a species. Individual differences or population differences can both be referred to as genetic variations. It is primarily caused by mutation, but other factors such as genetic drift and sexual reproduction also play a major role.
Quantitative Genetics
Quantitative genetics is the part of genetics that deals with the continuous trait, where the expression of various genes influences the phenotypes. Thus genes are expressed together to produce a trait with continuous variability. This is unlike the classical traits or qualitative traits, where each trait is controlled by the expression of a single or very few genes to produce a discontinuous variation.
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