According to a Pew Research Center nationwide telephone survey of American adults conducted by phone between March 15 andApril 24, 2011, 75% of adults said that college education has become too expensive for most people and they cannot afford it (Time,May 30, 2011). Suppose that this result is true for the 2011 population of American adults. In a recent poll of 1575 American adults,1155 said that college education has become too expensive for most people and they cannot afford it. Using a 2.5% significance level,perform a test of hypothesis to determine whether the current percentage of American adults who will say that college education hasbecome too expensive for most people and they cannot afford it is lower than 75%. Use both the p-value and the critical-valueapproaches.Round your answers for the observed value of z and the critical value of z to two decimal places, and the p-value to four decimal places.Zobservedp-value = iCritical value =

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/25fe6ab8-bf7a-469d-93f4-a97691a8e86f.jpg

Answered: According to a Pew Research Center…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A study in Boston schools questioned third graders to see if they felt stress in their school life. Out of 37 boys, 18 said they felt stress. While 16 out of 54 girls said they felt stress. Is this enough evidence to show that the boys and girls experience stress differently?
A poll in June 2020 found that 83% of American parents believe that virtual learning instead of in- person learning widens the equity gap for students. A later poll in October 2020 asked 1025 American parents if they believe virtual learning instead of in- person learning widens the equity gap for students, and found that 820 believe that yes, virtual learning instead of in-person learning widens the equity gap for students. Does this mean that the proportion of American parents, who believe that virtual learning instead of in-person learning widens the equity gap for students, has decreased? Test at the 10% significance level. State the hypotheses. Но: р (? На: р (? Calculate the sample proportion. Round to four decimal places. Calculate the test statistic. Round to two decimal places. Z = Find the p-value. Give to four decimal places. p-value = State your decision. Since the p-value is less than 0.1, fail to reject Ho. Since the p-value is less than 0.1, reject Ho. | Since the…
A study was done to know if there is a relationship between obesity and atherosclerosis. A total of 775 participants was studied and there were about 312 participants with atherosclerosis. About 309 participants were not atherosclerotic and not obese, and of the 312 atherosclerotic participants about 143 were not obese. TOTAL TOTAL 10. What is the incidence among those who are obese? 11. What is the incidence among those who are not obese? 12. What is the incidence of atherosclerosis that can be attributed to obesity? Use the already rounded-off answers in the previous items when computing.
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3232 4545 2121 5050 3636 4444 2626 2020…
A report describes a survey of 251 adult Americans. Participants in the survey were asked how often they disinfect their phone and were asked to respond with one of the following categories: more than once a week, once a week, every other, week, every three weeks, or less often than every three weeks. For this group, 9% responded more than once a week, 52% responded once a week, 26% responded every other week, 6% responded every three weeks, and 7% responded less often than every three weeks. Fill in the table below with the relative frequency distributions. How Often? Relative Frequency More than once a week Once a week Every other week Every three weeks Less often than every three weeks
A hearing specialist conducts a study on hearing loss at certain frequencies among a group of patients in a retirement community. Of 94 residents tested, 10 had significant hearing loss at low frequencies but not high, 40 had a significant loss at high frequencies but not low, and 26 showed no significant hearing loss at all. How many residents had hearing loss at both low and high frequencies?
THE MANAGER OF A SERVICE STATION IS IN THE PROCESS OF ANALYZING THE NUMBER OF TIMES CAR OWNERS CHANGE THE OIL IN THEIR CARS. SHE BELIEVES THAT THE AVERAGE MOTORIST CHANGES HIS OR HER CAR'S OIL LESS FREQUENTLY THAN RECOMMENDED BY THE OWNER'S MANUAL (TWO TIMES PER YEAR). IN A PRELIMINARY SURVEY SHE ASKED 14 CAR OWNERS HOW MANY TIMES THEY CHANGED THEIR CARS' OIL IN THE LAST 12 MONTHS. THE RESULTS ARE 1, 1, 2, 0, 3, 3,0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, AND 1. 2.1 Does this data provide sufficient evidence at the 10% significance level to indicate that the manager is correct? 2.2 Ho: H₁: Rejection region: Test statistic: Decision: Conclusion: What condition is required in order to analyze this data using a t-test?
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
Based on information from Harper's Index, 37 out of a random sample of 100 adult Americans who did not attend college believe in extraterrestrials. However, out of a random sample of 100 adult Americans who did attend college, 47 claim that they believe in extraterrestrials. Does this indicate that the proportion of people who attend college and who believe in extraterrestrials is higher than the proportion who did not attend college? (a) State the hypotheses in plain language. (b) Fill in the table below, then enter this table in the left side of the Rossman-Chance applet. No college College Total Believe in ETs 84 Did not believe in ETs 116 Total 100 100 200 (c) Compute the point estimate for the difference in the proportion believing in extraterrestrials between those not attending college and those attending college. Pne – Pe = (d) Complete at least 1000 simulations in the Rossman-Chance app 2 and report your findings below. (For help with the applet, refer to the e "Using the…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3030 3939 5353 3838 3333 5151 2222 3838…

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