ABC Ltd., operates a fleet of delivery trucks in Singapore. The company has determined that if a truck is driven 126,000 kilometersduring a year, the average operating cost is 13.3 cents per kilometer. If a truck is driven only 84,000 kilometers during a year, theaverage operating cost increases to 15.5 cents per kilometer.Required:1. Using the high-low method, estimate the variable operating cost per kilometer and the annual fixed operating cost associated withthe fleet of trucks.2. Express the variable and fixed costs in the form Y= a + bx.3. If a truck were driven 105,000 kilometers during a year, what total operating cost would you expect to be incurred?Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.Required 1 Required 2Required 3Using the high-low method, estimate the variable operating cost per kilometer and the annual fixed operating cost associatedwith the fleet of trucks. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round the Variable cost per kilometer to 3 decimalplaces.)Variable costFixed costper kilometerper year

Step 1:1. The variable operating cost per km and fixed operating cost is calculated as follows:…

Answered: ABC Ltd., operates a fleet of delivery…

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter10: Cost Analysis For Management Decision Making

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11P: Emerald Island Company is considering building a manufacturing plant in County Kerry. Predicting...

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Amarjit Truckers, Ltd. operates a fleet of delivery trucks in North America. The company has determined that, if a truck is driven 120,000 kilometres during a year, the average operating cost is 18.000 cents per kilometre. If a truck is driven only 50,000 kilometres during a year, the average operating cost increases to 21.0 cents per kilometre. Required: 1. Using the high - low method, estimate the variable and fixed cost elements of the annual cost of truck operation. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the "Variable cost" to 5 decimal places. Round "Fixed cost" to 2 decimal places.) 2. Express the variable and fixed costs in the form Y = a + bX. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the "Variable cost" to 5 decimal places. Round "Fixed cost" to 2 decimal places.) 3. If a truck were driven 80,000 kilometres during a year, what total cost would you expect to be incurred? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Total annual cost" to 2 decimal places.)
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Cost Behavior; High-Low Method Hoi Chong Transport, Ltd., operates a fleet of delivery trucks in Singapore. The company has determined that if a truck is driven 105,000 kilometers during a year, the average operating cost is 11.4 cents per kilometer. If a truck is driven only 70,000 kilometers during a year, the average operating cost increases to 13.4 cents per kilometer. Required: 1. Using the high-low method, estimate the variable operating cost per kilometer and the annual fixed operating cost associated with the fleet of trucks. 2. Express the variable and fixed costs in the form Y = a + bX. 3. If a truck were driven 80,000 kilometers during a year, what total operating cost would you expect to be incurred?
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Alex Miller, Inc., sells car batteries to service stations for an average of $30 each. The variable cost of each battery is $20 and monthly fixed manufacturing costs total $10,000. Other monthly fixed costs of the company total $8,000. Required: a. What is the breakeven point in batteries? b. What is the margin of safety, assuming sales total $60,000? c. What is the breakeven level in batteries, assuming variable costs increase by 20%? d. What is the breakeven level in batteries, assuming the selling price goes up by 10%, fixed manufacturing costs decline by 10%, and other fixed costs decline by $100?
The marketing manager of Tulip Corporation has determined that a market exists for a telephone with a sales price of Rs. 19 per unit. The production manager estimates the annual fixed costs of producing between 40,000 and 80,000 telephones would be Rs. 344,000. Required: Assume that Tulip desires to earn a Rs. 116,000 profit from the phone sales. How much can Tulip afford to spend on variable cost per unit if production and sales equal 46,000 phones?
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The marketing manager of Jordan Corporation has determined that a market exists for a telephone with a sales price of $19 per unit. The production manager estimates the annual fixed costs of producing between 41,600 and 80,700 telephones would be $310,200. Required Assume that Jordan desires to earn a $120,000 profit from the phone sales. How much can Jordan afford to spend on variable cost per unit if production and sales equal 47,800 phones? Variable cost per unit
Lindon Company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive product. The product sells $40 per unit and has a CM ratio of 30%. The company's fixed expenses are $180,000 per year. Required: 1. What are the variable expenses per unit? 2. Using the equation method: a. What is the break-even point in units and sales dollars? b. What sales level in units and in sales dollars is required to earn an annual profit of $60,000? c. Assume that by using a more efficient shipper, the company is able to reduce its variable expenses by $4 per unit. What is the Company's new break-even point in units and in sales dollars? 3. Repeat (2) above using the unit contribution method.
Charlevoix Cases makes mobile phone cases. The company has collected the following price and cost characteristics: Sales price $ 12.00 per case Variable costs 5.50 per case Fixed costs 403,000 per year Assume that the company plans to sell 77,000 units annually. Consider requirements (b), (c), and (d) independently of each other. Required: What will be the operating profit? What is the impact on operating profit if the sales price decreases by 20 percent? Increases by 10 percent? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. What is the impact on operating profit if variable costs per unit decrease by 20 percent? Increase by 10 percent? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Suppose that fixed costs for the year are 20 percent lower than projected and variable costs per unit are 20 percent higher than projected. What impact will these cost changes have on operating profit for the year? Will profit go up? Down? By how much? Note: Do not round intermediate…
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Charlevoix Cases makes mobile phone cases. The company has collected the following price and cost characteristics: Sales price Variable costs Fixed costs $ 12.00 per case 5.50 per case 391,950 per year Assume that the company plans to sell 75,300 units annually. Consider requirements (b), (c), and (d) independently of each other. Required: a. What will be the operating profit? b. What is the impact on operating profit if the sales price decreases by 20 percent? Increases by 10 percent? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. c. What is the impact on operating profit if variable costs per unit decrease by 20 percent? Increase by 10 percent? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. d. Suppose that fixed costs for the year are 20 percent lower than projected and variable costs per unit are 20 percent higher tha projected. What impact will these cost changes have on operating profit for the year? Will profit…
Lindon Company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive product that sells for $40 per unit and has aCM ratio of 30%. The company’s fixed expenses are $180,000 per year. The company plans to sell 16,000units this year.Required:1. What are the variable expenses per unit?2. Using the equation method:a. What is the break-even point in units and sales dollars?b. What sales level in units and in sales dollars is required to earn an annual profit of $60,000?c. Assume that by using a more efficient shipper, the company is able to reduce its variable expensesby $4 per unit. What is the company’s new break-even point in units and sales dollars?3. Repeat (2) above using the formula method.

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