{[] a,b € Z}. (Note: It is easy to show that R is a subring of M₂(Z), the ing of 2 x 2 matrices with integer coefficients.) Show that the ideal Z= (G)- is a prime deal in the following. et R= a) Show that the map : R→ Z taking []a-bi b is a st a surjective ring homomorphism. b) Show that ker = I. c) Use the First Isomorphism Theorem to show that I is a prime ideal.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Let R =
{[] a,b e z}. (Note: It is easy to show that R is a subring of M₂ (Z), the
(3)
is a prime
ring of 2 x 2 matrices with integer coefficients.) Show that the ideal Z =
ideal in the following.
a) Show that the map : R→ Z taking []
b) Show that ker = I.
c) Use the First Isomorphism Theorem to show that I is a prime ideal.
a-b is a surjective ring homomorphism.
a-bis at
Transcribed Image Text:Let R = {[] a,b e z}. (Note: It is easy to show that R is a subring of M₂ (Z), the (3) is a prime ring of 2 x 2 matrices with integer coefficients.) Show that the ideal Z = ideal in the following. a) Show that the map : R→ Z taking [] b) Show that ker = I. c) Use the First Isomorphism Theorem to show that I is a prime ideal. a-b is a surjective ring homomorphism. a-bis at
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