-se A, B are submodules (that is, they are isom : M/A→M/B and show pism, then use the FHT

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Abstract algebra 2 . Higher level Note: let R be any ring and M and N R − modules
## Theorem C

**Statement:**
Suppose \( A, B \) are submodules of \( M \) with \( A \subseteq B \). **Prove:** 

\[
M/A/B/A \cong M/B
\]

This means they are isomorphic as \( R \)-modules.

**Hint:** 
Define a function \( g : M/A \rightarrow M/B \) and demonstrate that your function is a well-defined, \( R \)-module epimorphism. Then, apply the First Isomorphism Theorem (FHT).
Transcribed Image Text:## Theorem C **Statement:** Suppose \( A, B \) are submodules of \( M \) with \( A \subseteq B \). **Prove:** \[ M/A/B/A \cong M/B \] This means they are isomorphic as \( R \)-modules. **Hint:** Define a function \( g : M/A \rightarrow M/B \) and demonstrate that your function is a well-defined, \( R \)-module epimorphism. Then, apply the First Isomorphism Theorem (FHT).
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