A. Given the following elements: N and O a) Write the electronic configuration of each atom in their Ground and Excited States b) Identify the valence electrons and the covalency numbers (GS & ES) c) Write the Lewis Dot Structure of these atoms (GS & ES) d) Identify the pure orbitals occupied by the valence electrons (GS & ES)
A. Given the following elements: N and O a) Write the electronic configuration of each atom in their Ground and Excited States b) Identify the valence electrons and the covalency numbers (GS & ES) c) Write the Lewis Dot Structure of these atoms (GS & ES) d) Identify the pure orbitals occupied by the valence electrons (GS & ES)
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
Question
Please answer letters a, b, c and d following the example on the 2nd photo
Transcribed Image Text:A. Given the following elements: N and O
a) Write the electronic configuration of each atom in their Ground and
Excited States
b) Identify the valence electrons and the covalency numbers (GS & ES)
c) Write the Lewis Dot Structure of these atoms (GS & ES)
d) Identify the pure orbitals occupied by the valence electrons (GS & ES)
Transcribed Image Text:Example Practice A: C Atomic number = 6 Atomic mass = 12
%3D
#neutron=6
#proton= 6
#electron = 6
Ground State electronic configuration: 1s² 2s2 2p2
valence electrons = 4
2s2
2px' 2py
covalency number = 2
2s2
2px' 2Py!
Ip
TT
Lewis Dot Structure:
py1
px'. C : s? lp
TT
Ip:C =o
Excited State electronic configuration: 1s? 2s1
. 2p3
valence electrons = 4
2s1 2px' 2py1 2pz'
%3D
covalency number=4
2s1 2px' 2py' 2pz'
Lewis Dot Structure:
py1
px'. C. s1
.TT
0.C.o
.TT
pz1
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