A. Africa Before the Europeans Took Over It's important to note that Africa is a continent and not a country. You will be reading about several countries on this handout. Historical Context: There are hundred: of different tribes in Africa, and an African feels loyalty to his tribe (tribalism) more than his country. Due to this, there were various cultures and governments with 100s of languages spoken. During the 300 years of the slave trade, the Europeans traveled all over the coasts of Africa, but very rarely through the large, middle parts of Africa. There were very dangerous waterways in Africa that the Europeans were unable to travel through. Therefore, there was minimal contact with Europeans and Europeans only knew of Africa's coast. The invention of the steam engine (Industrial Revolution) made it possible for Europeans to move through Africa more easily. Africa had been very valuable because there were so many slaves there who could be captured by the Europeans, but since industrialization occurred, the need for workers decreased as the use of machines increased. Africa then became valuable for its natural resources. Furthermore, Europeans believed in the idea of White Man's Burden and Social Darwinism. These ideas are racist. Racism is prejudice or discrimination of people on the basis of their race. Describe the relationship berween the Europeans and Africa. [Insert Answer Here]
A. Africa Before the Europeans Took Over It's important to note that Africa is a continent and not a country. You will be reading about several countries on this handout. Historical Context: There are hundred: of different tribes in Africa, and an African feels loyalty to his tribe (tribalism) more than his country. Due to this, there were various cultures and governments with 100s of languages spoken. During the 300 years of the slave trade, the Europeans traveled all over the coasts of Africa, but very rarely through the large, middle parts of Africa. There were very dangerous waterways in Africa that the Europeans were unable to travel through. Therefore, there was minimal contact with Europeans and Europeans only knew of Africa's coast. The invention of the steam engine (Industrial Revolution) made it possible for Europeans to move through Africa more easily. Africa had been very valuable because there were so many slaves there who could be captured by the Europeans, but since industrialization occurred, the need for workers decreased as the use of machines increased. Africa then became valuable for its natural resources. Furthermore, Europeans believed in the idea of White Man's Burden and Social Darwinism. These ideas are racist. Racism is prejudice or discrimination of people on the basis of their race. Describe the relationship berween the Europeans and Africa. [Insert Answer Here]
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