(a) Use Gauss' law to find the electric field as a function of distance from the center of the neutron. Analyze all three regions of interest: •rR Your result should be a piecewise continuous function of the single variable r. (b) Make a plot of electric field strength as a function of radius for 0
(a) Use Gauss' law to find the electric field as a function of distance from the center of the neutron. Analyze all three regions of interest: •rR Your result should be a piecewise continuous function of the single variable r. (b) Make a plot of electric field strength as a function of radius for 0
College Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![3 Neutron
Atomic nuclei are made up of protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are made up of quarks. In this problem, we
will investigate the electric field of a neutron.
The neutron consists of three quarks: an up quark with a charge of +2e/3 and two down quarks, each with a charge of
-e/3. (Here, e = 1.6 x 10-19 C is the charge of an electron.) In one model of a neutron, the up quark occupies a radius
of about a = 0.3 fm. The two down quarks occupy the distance between a and the radius of the neutron, R = 2 fm.
For this problem, consider the neutron to be a uniformly charged sphere of charge +2e/3 and radius a surrounded by a
uniformly charged spherical shell of inner radius a and outer radius R and charge -2e/3, as shown in the figure.
R
(a) Use Gauss' law to find the electric field as a function of distance from the center of the neutron. Analyze all three
regions of interest:
•r<a
• a<r<R
• r>R
Your result should be a piecewise continuous function of the single variable r.
(b) Make a plot of electric field strength as a function of radius for 0 <r < 5fm. Your plot should be neat and
accurate. Use graph paper or plotting software. Be sure to include units, label your axes, and clearly indicate the
location of a and R on your plot.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5c23085c-d041-4baf-a967-24cb96374560%2F272bc607-29de-47d6-8ea3-988030a811bf%2Fgsj16jk_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:3 Neutron
Atomic nuclei are made up of protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are made up of quarks. In this problem, we
will investigate the electric field of a neutron.
The neutron consists of three quarks: an up quark with a charge of +2e/3 and two down quarks, each with a charge of
-e/3. (Here, e = 1.6 x 10-19 C is the charge of an electron.) In one model of a neutron, the up quark occupies a radius
of about a = 0.3 fm. The two down quarks occupy the distance between a and the radius of the neutron, R = 2 fm.
For this problem, consider the neutron to be a uniformly charged sphere of charge +2e/3 and radius a surrounded by a
uniformly charged spherical shell of inner radius a and outer radius R and charge -2e/3, as shown in the figure.
R
(a) Use Gauss' law to find the electric field as a function of distance from the center of the neutron. Analyze all three
regions of interest:
•r<a
• a<r<R
• r>R
Your result should be a piecewise continuous function of the single variable r.
(b) Make a plot of electric field strength as a function of radius for 0 <r < 5fm. Your plot should be neat and
accurate. Use graph paper or plotting software. Be sure to include units, label your axes, and clearly indicate the
location of a and R on your plot.
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