A time-varying magnetic field has magnitude B(t)= Bo cos(wt), where Bo and w are constants, and points parallel to the plane of a loop of wire. At the same time, the loop is shrinking and its radius is given by r(t) = Roe-t/, such that Ro and T are constants. What is true about the induced current in the wire? O The current flows clockwise. O The current flows counterclockwise. There is no induced current in the wire. O The current switches between flowing clockwise and counterclockwise.

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**Electromagnetic Induction in a Shrinking Loop of Wire**

A time-varying magnetic field has magnitude \( B(t) = B_0 \cos(\omega t) \), where \( B_0 \) and \( \omega \) are constants, and points parallel to the plane of a loop of wire. At the same time, the loop is shrinking and its radius is given by \( r(t) = R_0 e^{-t/\tau} \), such that \( R_0 \) and \( \tau \) are constants. What is true about the induced current in the wire?

**Options:**
1. The current flows clockwise.
2. The current flows counterclockwise.
3. There is no induced current in the wire. *(Selected)*
4. The current switches between flowing clockwise and counterclockwise.
Transcribed Image Text:**Electromagnetic Induction in a Shrinking Loop of Wire** A time-varying magnetic field has magnitude \( B(t) = B_0 \cos(\omega t) \), where \( B_0 \) and \( \omega \) are constants, and points parallel to the plane of a loop of wire. At the same time, the loop is shrinking and its radius is given by \( r(t) = R_0 e^{-t/\tau} \), such that \( R_0 \) and \( \tau \) are constants. What is true about the induced current in the wire? **Options:** 1. The current flows clockwise. 2. The current flows counterclockwise. 3. There is no induced current in the wire. *(Selected)* 4. The current switches between flowing clockwise and counterclockwise.
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