A thin metal plate is insulated on the back and exposed to solar radiation on the front surface. The exposed surface of the plate has an absorptivity of 0.7 for solar radiation. If solar radiation is incident on the plate at a rate of 550 W/m2 and the surrounding air temperature is 10°C, determine the surface temperature of the plate when the heat loss by convection equals the solar energy absorbed by the plate. Take the convection heat transfer coefficient to be 25 W/m2·K, and disregard any heat loss by radiation.

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A thin metal plate is insulated on the back and
exposed to solar radiation on the front surface. The exposed
surface of the plate has an absorptivity of 0.7 for solar radiation.
If solar radiation is incident on the plate at a rate of
550 W/m2 and the surrounding air temperature is 10°C, determine
the surface temperature of the plate when the heat loss
by convection equals the solar energy absorbed by the plate.
Take the convection heat transfer coefficient to be 25 W/m2·K,
and disregard any heat loss by radiation.

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