(a) The least-squares regression line given above is said to be a line that "best fits" the sample data. The term "best ▼, which for these fits" is used because the line has an equation that minimizes the (Choose one) data is (Choose one) (b) The total variation in the sample y-values is given by the (Choose one) (Choose one) ▼ ▼, which for these data is (c) The value ² is the proportion of the total variation in the sample y-values that is explained by the estimated linea relationship between x and y. For these data, the value of 7² is [. (Round your answer to at least 2 decimal places.)

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Bivariate data obtained for the paired variables x and y are shown below, in the table labeled "Sample data." These data are plotted in the scatter plot in Figure
1, which also displays the least-squares regression line for the data. The equation for this line is y=2.93 +0.96x.
In the "Calculations" table are calculations involving the observed y-values, the mean y of these values, and the values y predicted from the regression
equation.
Sample data
(a)
X
Answer the following.
y
54.3 52.6
58.8 65.0
66.4 63.6
70.7 67.2
74.2
77.8
(c)
Calculations
-ỹ)²
6.0418
31.6069
9.4495
12.9744
13.2350
Column sum:
73.3076
(îŷ−y)²
103.6731
34.3630
2.0564
30.9358
79.6021
Column sum:
250.6305
(y-y)²
159.7696
0.0576
2.6896
3.8416
157.7536
Column sum:
324.1120
(b)
The total variation in the sample y-values is given by the (Choose one)
(Choose one)
30
75+
70
55
50-
55+
50
Figure 1
60 65 70 75
The least-squares regression line given above is said to be a line that "best fits" the sample data. The term "best
fits" is used because the line has an equation that minimizes the (Choose one)
which for these
data is (Choose one)
which for these data is
The value is the proportion of the total variation in the sample y-values that is explained by the estimated linear
relationship between x and y. For these data, the value of ² is. (Round your answer to at least 2 decimal
places.)
80
X
Transcribed Image Text:Bivariate data obtained for the paired variables x and y are shown below, in the table labeled "Sample data." These data are plotted in the scatter plot in Figure 1, which also displays the least-squares regression line for the data. The equation for this line is y=2.93 +0.96x. In the "Calculations" table are calculations involving the observed y-values, the mean y of these values, and the values y predicted from the regression equation. Sample data (a) X Answer the following. y 54.3 52.6 58.8 65.0 66.4 63.6 70.7 67.2 74.2 77.8 (c) Calculations -ỹ)² 6.0418 31.6069 9.4495 12.9744 13.2350 Column sum: 73.3076 (îŷ−y)² 103.6731 34.3630 2.0564 30.9358 79.6021 Column sum: 250.6305 (y-y)² 159.7696 0.0576 2.6896 3.8416 157.7536 Column sum: 324.1120 (b) The total variation in the sample y-values is given by the (Choose one) (Choose one) 30 75+ 70 55 50- 55+ 50 Figure 1 60 65 70 75 The least-squares regression line given above is said to be a line that "best fits" the sample data. The term "best fits" is used because the line has an equation that minimizes the (Choose one) which for these data is (Choose one) which for these data is The value is the proportion of the total variation in the sample y-values that is explained by the estimated linear relationship between x and y. For these data, the value of ² is. (Round your answer to at least 2 decimal places.) 80 X
(a)
The least-squares regression line given above is said to be a line that "best fits" the sample data. The term "best
fits" is used because the line has an equation that minimizes the (Choose one)
which for these
data is (Choose one) ▼
total sum of squares
regression sum of sauaros
Transcribed Image Text:(a) The least-squares regression line given above is said to be a line that "best fits" the sample data. The term "best fits" is used because the line has an equation that minimizes the (Choose one) which for these data is (Choose one) ▼ total sum of squares regression sum of sauaros
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