A television documentary states that Mary received a head injury from a motorcycle accident. The physician reports that Mary cannot remember anything for about 2 months prior to the accident. Which choice is the correct diagnosis for the Mary's change in behavior? Anterograde amnesia of skill memory Retrograde amnesia of skill memory Anterograde and retrograde amnesia Retrograde amnesia Anterograde amnesia

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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**Case Study: Diagnosis of Amnesia Following Head Injury**

**Description of Scenario:**

A television documentary states that Mary received a head injury from a motorcycle accident. The physician reports that Mary cannot remember anything for about 2 months prior to the accident. 

**Question:**

Which choice is the correct diagnosis for Mary’s change in behavior?

**Options:**

- O Anterograde amnesia of skill memory
- O Retrograde amnesia of skill memory
- O Anterograde and retrograde amnesia
- O Retrograde amnesia
- O Anterograde amnesia 

**Explanation of Terms:**

- **Anterograde Amnesia:** Inability to form new memories after the event that caused the amnesia.
  
- **Retrograde Amnesia:** Loss of memory from the time before the injury or accident.

- **Skill Memory:** Type of memory involved in performing tasks.

Given that Mary cannot remember anything for about 2 months prior to the accident, the correct diagnosis is **Retrograde amnesia**. This type of amnesia describes the loss of pre-existing memories to some extent, making the diagnosis most appropriate for the described symptomatology.
Transcribed Image Text:**Case Study: Diagnosis of Amnesia Following Head Injury** **Description of Scenario:** A television documentary states that Mary received a head injury from a motorcycle accident. The physician reports that Mary cannot remember anything for about 2 months prior to the accident. **Question:** Which choice is the correct diagnosis for Mary’s change in behavior? **Options:** - O Anterograde amnesia of skill memory - O Retrograde amnesia of skill memory - O Anterograde and retrograde amnesia - O Retrograde amnesia - O Anterograde amnesia **Explanation of Terms:** - **Anterograde Amnesia:** Inability to form new memories after the event that caused the amnesia. - **Retrograde Amnesia:** Loss of memory from the time before the injury or accident. - **Skill Memory:** Type of memory involved in performing tasks. Given that Mary cannot remember anything for about 2 months prior to the accident, the correct diagnosis is **Retrograde amnesia**. This type of amnesia describes the loss of pre-existing memories to some extent, making the diagnosis most appropriate for the described symptomatology.
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