a study was conducted to determine theproportion of people who dream in black andwhite instead of color. Among 294 people overthe age of 55, 65 dream inblack and white, and among 296 people, underthe age of 25, 12 dream in black and white. Usea 0.01 significance level to test the claim thatthe proportion ofpeople over 55 who dream in black and white isgreater than the proportion for those under 25.1) identify the test statistic2)identify the p value3) test the claim by constructing an appropriateconfidence interval:the 98% confidence interval is_<(p1-p2) <_

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Answered: a study was conducted to determine the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A political scientist claims that 38% of first-year college students characterize themselves as being “moderate” or “middle of the road” as far as their political affiliation is concerned. Believing this claimed value is too high, you survey a random sample of 400 first-year college students and find that 120 characterize themselves as being “moderate” or “middle of the road.” Based on this information, what will the test statistic be? Choose the answer below that is closest to what you calculate, and try not to do a lot of rounding until you get to the very end of your calculations. 1. -0.3 2. -1.2 3. -2.6 4. -3.3 5. None of the other answer options are correct because the test statistic should be positive, not negative.
The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker's parents. A research hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was 514. SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree. College Grads 469 487 534 533 634 542 538 426 566 531 588 578 481 448 608 469 High School Grads 442 492 580 478 479 425 486 485 528 390 524 535 (a) Formulate the hypotheses that can be used to determine whether the sample data support the hypothesis that students show a higher population mean math score on…
Students in a representative sample of 69 second-year students selected from a large university in England participated in a study of academic procrastination. Each student in the sample completed the Tuckman Procrastination Scale, which measures procrastination tendencies. Scores on this scale can range from 16 to 64, with scores over 40 indicating higher levels of procrastination. For the 69 second-year students in the study at the university, the sample mean procrastination score was 41.00 and the sample standard deviation was 6.83. n USE SALT (a) Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of u, the population mean procrastination scale for second-year students at this college. (Use technology to calculate the critical value. Round your answers to three decimal places.) (b) How does the confidence interval for the population mean score for second-year students compare to the confidence interval for first-year students of (35.422, 38.618)? What does this tell you about the…
dults aged 18 years old and older were randomly selected for a survey on obesity. Adults are considered obese if their body mass index (BMI) is at least 30. The researchers wanted to determine if the proportion of southern women who are obese is less than the proportion of southern men who are obese. The results are shown in the table below. Test at the 1% level of significance. Number who are obese Sample size Men 42,773 155,525 Women 67,176 248,775 a.State the distribution to use for the test. (Round your answers to five decimal places. b. What is the test statistic c. Conduct a Hypothesis Test
The researchers hypothesised that people who receive an audiovisual presentation will have a different mean level of recall of ad information as those who receive only the visual aspects of the ad. What significance test should the researchers use for testing their hypothesis?
Listed below are the numbers of words spoken in a day by each member of six different couples. The data are randomly selected. How do you use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that among couples, males speak more words in a day than females?
The National Study of the Changing Work Force conducted a study of 2958 wage and salaried workers on issuesranging from relationships with their bosses to household chores. The data were gathered through hour-longtelephone interview with a nationally representive sample. In response to the questions “What does your job meanto you?” 1538 people responded that they “Receive personal satisfaction from success at work.” Let p be thepopulation proportion of people who receive personal satisfaction from success at work. (a) Find a 95% CI for the true value of p. (b) How large of sample is needed if we wish to be 99% confident that the sample proportion of p is within1% of the true population proportion.
490 undergraduate students at a state university in the southwestern region of the United States were surveyed. Each student in the sample was classified according to class standing (freshman, sophomore, junior, or senior) and body are category (body piercings only, tattoos only, both tattoos and body piercings, no body art). Use the data in the accompanying table to determine if there is an association between class standing and body art category. Assume that it is reasonable to regard the sample as representative of the students at this university. Use α = 0.01. 1. What type of question is this-estimation or hypothesis?2. What type of study is this sample data or experiment data?3. What type of data is this? Univariate or bivariate? Categorical or Numerical?4. How many samples or treatments?
2. A test has a maximum possible score of 200. The results achieved by a class of 20 students are listed: 168, 152, 112, 88, 95, 123, 177, 166, 145, 104, 112, 156, 110, 141, 177, 166, 134, 190, 111, and 120. a) Determine the mean, median, and mode. b) What are the quartiles for this data set? c) Jacquelin's mark is in the 40th percentile for this group. Explain what the percentile means. What is Jacquelin's mark? (4
A restaurant chain would like to measure the proportion of customers who are generally satisfied with the service provided by its staff. At the end of the meal, as the check is delivered to the table, the server asks those at the table to rate their satisfaction with the service provided as "Very Satisfied," "Satisfied," or "Not Satisfied." During a one- week period, 147 customers were surveyed and 135 (93%) reported they were either Satisfied or Very Satisfied. How might the results be biased in obtaining an estimate of all customers who are satisfied with service? O Because of response bias, the survey results may overestimate the true proportion of satisfied customers. O Because of response bias, the survey results may underestimate the true proportion of satisfied customers. O Because of voluntary response bias, the survey results may overestimate the true proportion of satisfied customers. O Because customers were surveyed overa one-week period, the results should provide an…
According to Nielsen Media Research, of all the U. S. Households that owned at least one television set, 83% had two or more sets. A local cable Company canvassing the town to promote a new cable service found that of the 300 randomly selected households visited, 240 had two or more television sets. At , is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion is less than the one in the report?
2. In the past, approximately 24% of workers said they brought work home with them, at least occasionally. Recently, in a random sample of 400 employed people, 104 said that they bring work home with them, at least occasionally. a. Test whether the true proportion of all employees who bring work home with them has changed from 24%. Use the 5% level of significance.

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