A student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1400. g of water "see sketch at right). thermometer stirrer First, a 8.000 g tablet of benzoic acid (CH,C0,H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an water excess of oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature insulation of the water is observed to rise from 20.00 °C to 54.36 °C over a time of 5.9 minutes. Next, 5.270 g of ethanol (C,H,OH) are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 20.00 °C to 44.76 °C. chemical reaction "bomb" Jse this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction: A "bomb" calorimeter. C,H,OH(l) + 30,(g) → 2CO,(g) + 3 H,0(g) Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
A student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1400. g of water
(see sketch at right).
thermometer
stirrer
First, a 8.000 g tablet of benzoic acid (C,H,CO,H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an
water
excess of oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature
of the water is observed to rise from 20.00 °C to 54.36 °C over a time of 5.9 minutes.
insulation
Next, 5.270 g of ethanol (C,H,OH) are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess
of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 20.00 °C to 44.76 °C,
chemical reaction
"bomb"
Use this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the
questions below about this reaction:
A "bomb" calorimeter.
C,H;OH(l) + 30,(g)
2 CO,(g) + 3 H,O(g)
Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Transcribed Image Text:A student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1400. g of water (see sketch at right). thermometer stirrer First, a 8.000 g tablet of benzoic acid (C,H,CO,H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an water excess of oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature of the water is observed to rise from 20.00 °C to 54.36 °C over a time of 5.9 minutes. insulation Next, 5.270 g of ethanol (C,H,OH) are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 20.00 °C to 44.76 °C, chemical reaction "bomb" Use this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction: A "bomb" calorimeter. C,H;OH(l) + 30,(g) 2 CO,(g) + 3 H,O(g) Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Note for advanced students: it's possible the student did not do these experiments sufficiently carefully, and the values you calculate may not
exactly match published values for this reaction.
exothermic
Oxto
Is this reaction exothermic, endothermic, or neither?
endothermic
O neither
If you said the reaction was exothermic or endothermic, calculate the amount of heat that was
released or absorbed by the reaction in the second experiment.
O kJ
kJ
Calculate the reaction enthalpy AH,
rxn
per mole of H,O.
mol
Transcribed Image Text:Note for advanced students: it's possible the student did not do these experiments sufficiently carefully, and the values you calculate may not exactly match published values for this reaction. exothermic Oxto Is this reaction exothermic, endothermic, or neither? endothermic O neither If you said the reaction was exothermic or endothermic, calculate the amount of heat that was released or absorbed by the reaction in the second experiment. O kJ kJ Calculate the reaction enthalpy AH, rxn per mole of H,O. mol
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY