A string of length L, mass per unit length m, and tension T is vibrating at its fundamental frequency. (a) If the length of the string is doubled, with all other factors held constant, what is the effect on the fundamental frequency? O It becomes four times larger. O It becomes two times larger. It becomes √2 times larger. O It is unchanged. O It becomes 1/√2 times as large. O It becomes one-half as large. O It becomes one-fourth as large. (b) If the mass per unit length is doubled, with all other factors held constant, what is the effect on the fundamental frequency? O It becomes four times larger. It becomes two times larger. O It becomes √2 times larger. O It is unchanged. O It becomes 1/√2 times as large. O It becomes one-half as large. O It becomes one-fourth as large.
Properties of sound
A sound wave is a mechanical wave (or mechanical vibration) that transit through media such as gas (air), liquid (water), and solid (wood).
Quality Of Sound
A sound or a sound wave is defined as the energy produced due to the vibrations of particles in a medium. When any medium produces a disturbance or vibrations, it causes a movement in the air particles which produces sound waves. Molecules in the air vibrate about a certain average position and create compressions and rarefactions. This is called pitch which is defined as the frequency of sound. The frequency is defined as the number of oscillations in pressure per second.
Categories of Sound Wave
People perceive sound in different ways, like a medico student takes sound as vibration produced by objects reaching the human eardrum. A physicist perceives sound as vibration produced by an object, which produces disturbances in nearby air molecules that travel further. Both of them describe it as vibration generated by an object, the difference is one talks about how it is received and other deals with how it travels and propagates across various mediums.
A string of length L, mass per unit length m, and tension T is vibrating at its fundamental frequency.
(b) If the mass per unit length is doubled, with all other factors held constant, what is the effect on the fundamental frequency?
(c) If the tension is doubled, with all other factors held constant, what is the effect on the fundamental frequency?
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