A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.25 mol of lactic acid and 0.23 mol of sodium lactate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of NaOH to this buffer solution causes the pH to increase slightly. What is the pH of the solution after the NaOH was added? The K₂ of lactic acid is 1.4 x 10-4. A 3.91 4.00 O 3.63 3.70
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.25 mol of lactic acid and 0.23 mol of sodium lactate in water
sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of NaOH to this buffer solution
causes the pH to increase slightly. What is the pH of the solution after the NaOH was added? The
K₂ of lactic acid is 1.4 x 10-4.
A
O 3.91
4.00
O 3.63
O 3.70](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3ea0963c-64ff-46a6-b97c-79944ef211ae%2F6e78049f-7637-4a98-80ce-7443efc16d10%2Fpzndvyd_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![A 40.00 mL sample of 0.200 M HX is titrated with 0.200 M NaOH. Not surprisingly, it takes 40.00
mL of the NaOH to reach the equivalence point. Determine the pH of the solution the equivalence
point. The Ka of HX is 1.0 x 10-9.
B
2.85
O 3.00
O 11.15
5.00
O 11.00](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3ea0963c-64ff-46a6-b97c-79944ef211ae%2F6e78049f-7637-4a98-80ce-7443efc16d10%2F838f76x_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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