A soil profile, under surcharge load of 25 kN/m2 at ground level, consists of 6m sand and 3m clay layer. Ground water table is 2m below sand layer. Dry unit weight and saturated unit weight of sand is 15.80kN/m3 and 16.90kN/m3 respectively. Clay layer, Gs=2.67 and saturated unit weight is 18.80 kN/m3. Determine a)Increase in stress at the mid layer of clay b) With dewatering 2m, what is the stress increase at the mid layer of clay c) How much must the water level be lowered to me more effective than the surcharged load?

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A soil profile, under surcharge load of 25 kN/m2 at ground level, consists of 6m sand and 3m clay layer. Ground water table is 2m below sand layer. Dry unit weight and saturated unit weight of sand is 15.80kN/m3 and 16.90kN/m3 respectively. Clay layer, Gs=2.67 and saturated unit weight is 18.80 kN/m3.
Determine

a)Increase in stress at the mid layer of clay

b) With dewatering 2m, what is the stress increase at the mid layer of clay
c) How much must the water level be lowered to me more effective than the surcharged load? 

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