Consider the soil profile shown in the figure below, and an initial groundwater depth of 5 feet below the ground surface. Assuming the soil above the water table is dry, then

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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Consider the soil profile shown in the figure below, and an initial groundwater depth of 5 feet below the ground surface. Assuming the soil above the water table is dry,
then
Ground Surface
Ya = 115 Ib/ft
G.= 2.65
5 ft
SAND
15 ft
Ysat = 120 Ib/ft3
e,- 1.1
C = 0.5
C, = 0.05
o- 2.8 ksf
15 ft
CLAY
ROCK
a. The in-situ effective vertical stress in the middle of the clay layer is
psf.
b. If a uniform permanent load of 500 psf is applied on the ground surface, the estimated primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer is
inches.
c. If the groundwater table is lowered to the top of the clay layer at a final depth of 20 feet below the ground surface after the consolidation settlement in part (b) is
completed, the effective vertical stress increase in the middle of the clay layer is
psf.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the soil profile shown in the figure below, and an initial groundwater depth of 5 feet below the ground surface. Assuming the soil above the water table is dry, then Ground Surface Ya = 115 Ib/ft G.= 2.65 5 ft SAND 15 ft Ysat = 120 Ib/ft3 e,- 1.1 C = 0.5 C, = 0.05 o- 2.8 ksf 15 ft CLAY ROCK a. The in-situ effective vertical stress in the middle of the clay layer is psf. b. If a uniform permanent load of 500 psf is applied on the ground surface, the estimated primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer is inches. c. If the groundwater table is lowered to the top of the clay layer at a final depth of 20 feet below the ground surface after the consolidation settlement in part (b) is completed, the effective vertical stress increase in the middle of the clay layer is psf.
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