A single-phase transformer rated 2400 – 277 V, 50 kVA, 60 Hz is tested with the following results: Open-Circuit Test: 277V, 4.51 A, 735 w. Short-Circuit Test: 51.4V, 19.6 A, 368 w. Determine the followings; 20. The series equivalent impedance referred to the HV side (ohms). 21. The series equivalent impedance in per-unit. 22. The magnetizing branch impedances referred to the LV side (ohms).

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A single-phase transformer rated 2400 – 277 V, 50 kVA, 60 Hz is tested with the
following results:
Open-Circuit Test: 277V, 4.51 A, 735 W.
Short-Circuit Test: 51.4V, 19.6 A, 368 W.
Determine the followings;
20. The series equivalent impedance referred to the HV side (ohms).
21. The series equivalent impedance in per-unit.
22. The magnetizing branch impedances referred to the LV side (ohms).
23. The magnetizing branch impedance in per-unit.
24. The full-load efficiency (%) when operating a load drawing rated power at rated
voltage and unity power factor.
25. The voltage regulation (%) when operating a load drawing rated power at rated
voltage and unity power factor.
Transcribed Image Text:A single-phase transformer rated 2400 – 277 V, 50 kVA, 60 Hz is tested with the following results: Open-Circuit Test: 277V, 4.51 A, 735 W. Short-Circuit Test: 51.4V, 19.6 A, 368 W. Determine the followings; 20. The series equivalent impedance referred to the HV side (ohms). 21. The series equivalent impedance in per-unit. 22. The magnetizing branch impedances referred to the LV side (ohms). 23. The magnetizing branch impedance in per-unit. 24. The full-load efficiency (%) when operating a load drawing rated power at rated voltage and unity power factor. 25. The voltage regulation (%) when operating a load drawing rated power at rated voltage and unity power factor.
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