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N1: N2 In-1A Vac 60 Hz Ver Center tapped 5000uF D2 Output Waveform: Vpp Voc 12V

N1: N2 In-1A Vac 60 Hz Ver Center tapped 5000uF D2 Output Waveform: Vpp Voc 12V

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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Find the following : 1.Ripple Voltage (vpp) 2. Zero-to peak ripple(Vop) 3.secondary winding of the transformer high line and low line
### Circuit Diagram and Waveform Analysis #### Schematic Diagram The schematic diagram shows a center-tapped transformer with a primary and secondary winding ratio labeled as N1:N2. The transformer is connected to an AC voltage source labeled as "Vac 60 Hz". Two diodes, D1 and D2, are arranged in a full-wave rectifier setup. The diodes are connected to a capacitor, C, with a capacitance of 5000µF. The rectifier feeds a load resistor, RL, through which a current, labeled \( I_{RL} = 1A \), flows. The voltage across the capacitor is labeled as \( V_{C} \). #### Output Waveform The waveform is identified as the Output Waveform. - The waveform shows a rectified voltage signal that rises and falls periodically. - \( V_{pp} \) indicates the peak-to-peak voltage, with a specified peak voltage value at 12V. - \( V_{DC} \) represents the direct current voltage level after rectification and smoothing by the capacitor. - The time periods \( T_{c} \) and \( T_{b} \) are marked, which likely represent the charging and discharging intervals of the capacitor. #### Notes This circuit is a typical full-wave rectifier circuit used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage, utilizing a center-tapped transformer and smoothing capacitor to provide a stable DC output across the load.
Transcribed Image Text:### Circuit Diagram and Waveform Analysis #### Schematic Diagram The schematic diagram shows a center-tapped transformer with a primary and secondary winding ratio labeled as N1:N2. The transformer is connected to an AC voltage source labeled as "Vac 60 Hz". Two diodes, D1 and D2, are arranged in a full-wave rectifier setup. The diodes are connected to a capacitor, C, with a capacitance of 5000µF. The rectifier feeds a load resistor, RL, through which a current, labeled \( I_{RL} = 1A \), flows. The voltage across the capacitor is labeled as \( V_{C} \). #### Output Waveform The waveform is identified as the Output Waveform. - The waveform shows a rectified voltage signal that rises and falls periodically. - \( V_{pp} \) indicates the peak-to-peak voltage, with a specified peak voltage value at 12V. - \( V_{DC} \) represents the direct current voltage level after rectification and smoothing by the capacitor. - The time periods \( T_{c} \) and \( T_{b} \) are marked, which likely represent the charging and discharging intervals of the capacitor. #### Notes This circuit is a typical full-wave rectifier circuit used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage, utilizing a center-tapped transformer and smoothing capacitor to provide a stable DC output across the load.
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