A sheet of steel 1.5mm thick has nitrogen atmospheres on both sides and is permitted to achieve a steady-state diffusion condition. The diffusion coefficient for nitrogen in steel a is 6.05E- 11 m2/s, and the diffusion flux is found to be 1.5E-7kg/m2 s. Also, it is known that the concentration of nitrogen in the steel at the high concentration is 4.97 kg/m3 while the lower concentration is 2.5 kg/m3 . How far XA (mm) will be from the sheet to reach the lower concentration?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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A sheet of steel 1.5mm thick has nitrogen
atmospheres on both sides and is
permitted to achieve a steady-state
diffusion condition. The diffusion
coefficient for nitrogen in steel a is 6.05E-
11 m2/s, and the diffusion flux is found to
be 1.5E-7kg/m? s. Also, it is known that the
concentration of nitrogen in the steel at
the high concentration is 4.97 kg/m3 while
the lower concentration is 2.5 kg/m3 . How
far XA (mm) will be from the sheet to reach
the lower concentration?
XA =
mm
Transcribed Image Text:A sheet of steel 1.5mm thick has nitrogen atmospheres on both sides and is permitted to achieve a steady-state diffusion condition. The diffusion coefficient for nitrogen in steel a is 6.05E- 11 m2/s, and the diffusion flux is found to be 1.5E-7kg/m? s. Also, it is known that the concentration of nitrogen in the steel at the high concentration is 4.97 kg/m3 while the lower concentration is 2.5 kg/m3 . How far XA (mm) will be from the sheet to reach the lower concentration? XA = mm
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