A sample of 2.5 moles of ideal gas is originally at 13°C. In a laboratory experiment, the pressure of the gas is doubled while the volume is reduced to one fourth of the original value. What is the final temperature of the gas? 80°C 10°C -130°C -260°C

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Q: 8.0 N 40% 25 cm 75 cm 10 N 30°

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A: See below

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A: See below

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Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.