A gas consists of NO₂ molecules at temperature T. What is the r.m.s. speed of the molecules, in m/s? The mass of an NO2 molecule is 1.53x10-26 kg. T = 6 °C; (in m/s) A: 532.9 B: 602.2 C: 680.5 D: 768.9 E: 868.9 F: 981.8 G: 1109.5 H: 1253.7 Submit Answer Tries 0/99
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- The number density of gas atoms at a certain location in the space above our planet is about 3.60 x 1011 m-3, and the pressure is 2.30 x 10-10 N/m² in this space. What is the temperature there? °C Additional Materials O Readinga.) An ideal gas is in a sealed container. By what factor does the gas temperature change if the volume is halved and the pressure is tripled? b.) An ideal gas is in a sealed container. By what factor does the gas temperature change if the volume is doubled and the pressure is tripled? c.) If you have two jars containing the same amount, n1=n2, and type of gas (for example, oxygen) and they are at the same temperature, T, what can you say about their pressure if the first jar has four times the volume of the second, V1 = 4V2? Hint: use pV=nRTA container of nitrogen molecules is at a temperature of 37.0°C. What is the mass of a nitrogen molecule in atomic mass units? [Note: nitrogen is a diatomic gas.] а. b. What is the mass of a nitrogen molecule in kilograms? C. What is the average translational kinetic energy of the nitrogen molecules? d. What is the rms speed of the nitrogen molecules? е. What is the average rotational energy of a nitrogen molecule?
- 0.52 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 3.00 liter (3.00 × 10-3 m3) container at 20.0°C. The gas then undergoes an isobaric process to a temperature of 260°C. What is the final volume of the gas, in liters? Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.1. Given 14.00 L of a gas at a pressure of 5.10 atm, what will the volume be if I increase the pressure to 10.50 atm while keeping the temperature constant? 2. Given an initial pressure of 500. atm and a temp. of 150C, what will the pressure be if I increase the temp. to 275⁰C, while keeping the volume constant? 3. Given an initial volume of 20.5 L and a temp. of 50.0 ⁰C, what will be the new volume if the temp. increases to 100 ⁰C, while keeping the pressure constant?5. A gas with volume V, pressure P, and temperature T is inside a container with a moveable piston. No gas is leaking from the container as the temperature of gas is quadrupled while the volume is doubled. What will be the new pressure? A. 2P B. P C. 1/2 P D. 8P
- A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3. a. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.0.52 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 3.00 liter (3.00 × 10-3 m3) container at 20.0°C. The gas then undergoes an isobaric process to a temperature of 260°C. What is the final pressure of the gas, in atm? Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.